2019
DOI: 10.3390/app9061057
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An Improved A-Star Algorithm Considering Water Current, Traffic Separation and Berthing for Vessel Path Planning

Abstract: A traditional A-Star (A*) algorithm generates an optimal path by minimizing the path cost. For a vessel, factors of path length, obstacle collision risk, traffic separation rule and manoeuvrability restriction should be all taken into account for path planning. Meanwhile, the water current also plays an important role in voyaging and berthing for vessels. In consideration of these defects of the traditional A-Star algorithm when it is used for vessel path planning, an improved A-Star algorithm has been propose… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…A-Star algorithm is a heuristic algorithm, as shown in Figure 12, which can determine the search scope based on the estimated value of the current point-to-end road resistance, making the search point closer and closer to the optimal point. A-Star algorithm is widely used in the scenarios of autonomous driving path planning and vehicle navigation [31]. Here we select the A-Star algorithm as the main solver, the road resistance and the traffic network obtained by the above equations are taken as inputs like matrix (21) and matrix (24), and the A-Star algorithm can output the best driving path.…”
Section: The Planning Strategy Of the Optimal Coupling Path Between Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A-Star algorithm is a heuristic algorithm, as shown in Figure 12, which can determine the search scope based on the estimated value of the current point-to-end road resistance, making the search point closer and closer to the optimal point. A-Star algorithm is widely used in the scenarios of autonomous driving path planning and vehicle navigation [31]. Here we select the A-Star algorithm as the main solver, the road resistance and the traffic network obtained by the above equations are taken as inputs like matrix (21) and matrix (24), and the A-Star algorithm can output the best driving path.…”
Section: The Planning Strategy Of the Optimal Coupling Path Between Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The route planning algorithm is one of the aspects of obstacle avoidance system for unmanned surface vehicle. Liu, et al proposed an improved A-Star algorithm for planning path for vessels, which integrated takes of route length, obstacle dynamics, navigation rules, and maneuverability restriction [27]. Particularly, the current of the sea is considered in the algorithm.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the latest report of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) [1], 90% of goods are currently transported by shipping. Maritime vessel traffic differs from ground-based traffic because of the complexity of rapidly changing the direction of the ships on the water [2]. In order to ensure that the ship passes safely through the waters, the water depth should be greater than the sum of the draft of the ship and surplus under keel clearance (UKC) [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%