“…Chaotic maps have a wide-range application areas in many disciplines including engineering, cryptography, statistics, physics, biology, art and philosophy (El-Hameed et al (2021); Benamara et al (2016); Strogatz (2015); Ruelle (1997); Banerjee et al (2012)). Specifically, the need for highly secure cryptosystems is always increasing because the information technologies are continuously developing and reaching more and more people everyday in various platforms (e.g., e-banking, IoT, e-purchasing, etc.).…”