2019
DOI: 10.1155/2019/9402987
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An Incidental Diagnosis of Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis and Secundum Atrial Septal Defect (Lutembacher’s Syndrome) in a Young Woman

Abstract: Lutembacher's syndrome is a rare cardiovascular defect comprising of mitral stenosis and atrial septal defect. A combination of acquired mitral stenosis and congenital atrial septal defect is the most well-recognized pattern. As atrial septal defect acts as a pressure relieving gateway, signs and symptoms of mitral stenosis may be attenuated and/or delayed in such patients. We have presented a case with Lutembacher's syndrome that was incidentally diagnosed as having such defect during outpatient check-up for … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A systematic review of the literature showed that to date 25 cases of percutaneous intervention for Lutembacher’s have been published in world literature. 8, 10, 11 Due to the presence of ASD there is a lack of support for the PTMC balloon and hence crossing the mitral valve can be challenging. Various techniques are then required eg.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A systematic review of the literature showed that to date 25 cases of percutaneous intervention for Lutembacher’s have been published in world literature. 8, 10, 11 Due to the presence of ASD there is a lack of support for the PTMC balloon and hence crossing the mitral valve can be challenging. Various techniques are then required eg.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lutembacher syndrome (LS) is an extremely rare clinical condition first reported in 1916 by the French physician Rene Lutembacher, who described a 61-year-old woman with atrial septal defect (ASD) and mitral stenosis (MS) [Mahajan 2020]. LS is defined as any combination of congenital or iatrogenic atrial ASD with congenital or acquired MS [Alam 2019]. The incidence of this disease is extremely low, affecting approximately 0.6% to 0.7% of individuals with MS. Congenital MS combined with congenital ASD is rare and accounts for only 0.6% of all cases of congenital heart disease [Mahajan 2020].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 They can also present with signs and symptoms of right heart failure because of pulmonary hypertension, such as jugular engorgement, systolic murmur in the pulmonic valve area, and systolic murmur in the tricuspid valve area. 3,5 Patients will ultimately develop Eisenmenger syndrome (ES) because of increased pulmonary vascular resistance. The initial left-to-right shunt will become a right-toleft shunt, resulting in significant hypoxemia and cyanosis, and worsening their prognosis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%