2020
DOI: 10.3390/polym12061414
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An Innovative Method for the Recycling of Waste Carbohydrate-Based Flours

Abstract: This work represents an innovative study that, for the first time, explores the possibility to use waste flours to produce thermoplastic polymeric bio-films. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that waste flours, derived from bakeries, pizzerias or pasta factories, have been proposed for the production of bio-polymers, as a replacement of neat starch. To this aim, durum waste flour derived from a pasta factory, soft waste flour derived from pizzerias and neat maize starch used as control mater… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Nowadays, rapid population growth and the daily utilization of polymers for manufacturing non-reusable stuffs for various applications, such as packaging, cosmetics, textiles, detergents, greenhouse films, mulches, fishing nets, etc. cause large amounts of waste products and issues relating to their managing and disposal [1][2][3][4]. As a consequence, world production of municipal solid waste went from 1.3 billion tons in 1990 to 3.81 billion tons after 25 years [5], and plastics are a considerable percentage of this latter value [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, rapid population growth and the daily utilization of polymers for manufacturing non-reusable stuffs for various applications, such as packaging, cosmetics, textiles, detergents, greenhouse films, mulches, fishing nets, etc. cause large amounts of waste products and issues relating to their managing and disposal [1][2][3][4]. As a consequence, world production of municipal solid waste went from 1.3 billion tons in 1990 to 3.81 billion tons after 25 years [5], and plastics are a considerable percentage of this latter value [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[191] Furthermore, modern scientific research has produced and evaluated sustainable, biodegradable, eco-friendly, and recyclable materials, such as wood, cellulose, sugars, and lignin. [192,193] Most of this research has been focused on making composite filaments, such as PLA composites. In their research, scientists have proposed several composite materials consisting of a PLA matrix and natural fibers, such as scrap wood flour, since PLA is a renewable 2014) Schematic of the bio-bot design, a biological bimorph cantilever with a sheet of seeded cardiac cells.…”
Section: Fffmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several polysaccharides have been added to chitosan for producing blended films with enhanced final properties for food applications. Among them, thanks to its low cost, wide availability and biodegradability, starch is one of the most common polysaccharides proposed for the production of chitosan-based biofilms [ 196 , 197 ].…”
Section: Applications In Food Packagingmentioning
confidence: 99%