An insight into emergence of lumpy skin disease virus: a threat to Indian cattle

Smaraki, Nabaneeta; Jogi, Harsh Rajeshbhai; Kamothi, Dhaval J.; Savsani, H. H.

doi:10.1007/s00203-024-03932-6

Arch Microbiol

2024

DOI: 10.1007/s00203-024-03932-6

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An insight into emergence of lumpy skin disease virus: a threat to Indian cattle

Nabaneeta Smaraki,

Harsh Rajeshbhai Jogi,

Dhaval J. Kamothi

et al.

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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Detection of lumpy skin disease virus reads in the human upper respiratory tract microbiome requires further investigation

Tomar,

Khairnar

2024

Journal of Medical Virology

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Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), a double‐stranded DNA virus from the Capripoxvirus genus, primarily affects Bos indicus, Bos taurus breeds, and water buffalo. Arthropod vectors, including mosquitoes and biting flies, are the main LSDV transmitters. Although LSDV is not zoonotic, this study unexpectedly detected LSDV reads in the upper respiratory tract microbiome of humans from rural and urban areas in Maharashtra, India. Nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab samples collected for SARS‐CoV‐2 surveillance underwent whole‐genome metagenomics sequencing, revealing LSDV reads in 25% of samples. Split kmer analysis provided insights into sample relatedness despite the low coverage of LSDV reads with the reference genome. Our findings, which include the detection of LSDV contigs aligning to specific locations on the reference genome, suggest a common source for LSDV reads, potentially shared water sources, or milk/milk products. Further investigation is needed to ascertain the mode of transmission and reason for the detection of LSDV reads in human upper respiratory tract.

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Detection of lumpy skin disease virus reads in the human upper respiratory tract microbiome requires further investigation

Tomar,

Khairnar

2024

Journal of Medical Virology

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A robust numerical study on modified Lumpy skin disease model

Kumar,

Alkahtani

et al. 2024

MATH

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<p>This paper was to present a mathematical model of non-integer order and demonstrated the detrimental consequences of lumpy skin disease (LSD). The LSD model included primarily affected cattle and other animals, particularly buffalo and cows. Given the significant drop in the number of livestock and dairy products, it was essential to use mathematical models to raise awareness of this issue. We examined the suggested LSD model to understand as well as every possible avenue that could result in the illness spreading throughout the community. Ulam-Hyers stability made it easier to analyze the stability of the LSD model, and fixed-point theory was a valuable tool for finding the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the suggested model. We have used new versions of power law and exponential decay fractional numerical methods. Numerical calculations were showing the influence of various fractional orders on the spread of disease and provided more informations than integer orders for the sensitive parameters of the proposed model. The graphical depiction is showed an understanding of the proposed LSD model.</p>

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An insight into emergence of lumpy skin disease virus: a threat to Indian cattle

Cited by 2 publications

References 89 publications

Detection of lumpy skin disease virus reads in the human upper respiratory tract microbiome requires further investigation

Detection of lumpy skin disease virus reads in the human upper respiratory tract microbiome requires further investigation

A robust numerical study on modified Lumpy skin disease model

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