2011
DOI: 10.2528/pier11071506
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AN INTERMODULATION RECYCLING RECTIFIER FOR MICROWAVE POWER TRANSMISSION AT 2.45 GHz

Abstract: Abstract-The microwave to direct current (MW-DC) conversion efficiency of a rectifier drops significantly in a dual-frequency microwave power transmission (MPT) system. The measured data show that the MW-DC efficiency of a rectifier drops from 67% to 53% when the microwave source is switched from a continuous wave to a dual-tone waveform at the same power level. It is mainly due to the intermodulation effects resulted from a nonlinear component, e.g., the diode, in a rectifier. A novel rectifier is designed to… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…RF radiation, although suitable for exchanging information, can transfer only small amounts of power (several mill-watts), because a majority of power is lost to free space. RF radiation using high directional antennas could be used for WPT, even over long distances, but requires the existence of an uninterrupted line-of-sight that may harm the human body [3]. On the other hand, LF-band inductive coupling can transfer power with high efficiency but over a very short range (several centimeters) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RF radiation, although suitable for exchanging information, can transfer only small amounts of power (several mill-watts), because a majority of power is lost to free space. RF radiation using high directional antennas could be used for WPT, even over long distances, but requires the existence of an uninterrupted line-of-sight that may harm the human body [3]. On the other hand, LF-band inductive coupling can transfer power with high efficiency but over a very short range (several centimeters) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it generally exhibits low efficiency due to loss in air and misalignment between the transmit and receive antennas. In addition, EM radiation is known to be harmful to the human body [2,3]. Inductive coupling is a well-known WPT technique that has been widely used in wireless charging applications, such as electric toothbrushes, cell phones, laptops and electrical vehicles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with the diodes at 5.8 GHz [6,11] or other higher frequencies [2], the diodes at 2.45 GHz [12] provide higher breakdown voltage and power capacitance. A 2.45 GHz rectenna array presents better DC voltage and power handling for practical applications.…”
Section: Rectenna Arraymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A lot of researches are interested in a single rectenna or a low power rectenna array at a fixed transmission distance [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. In an MPT system, a rectenna array at a level of several watts is convenient and useful [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%