“…Therefore, customization of the hardware, software, and firmware to suit the targeted application of this domain were the prime focus of this research. With the evolving advancement and cost reduction in the constituent of the WSN including 1) cost of sensors 2) sensor nodes 3) bandwidth as well as 4) communication protocols, the application of WSN has moved to various fields such as 1) structural health monitoring (SHM), 2) intrusion detection system (IDS), 3) critical climate change monitoring system (CCCM), 4) environmental monitoring, 5) habitat monitoring and many more pervasive and ubiquitous based applications in the field of healthcare, industry, monitoring of micro-grid station and today smart applications using WSN as sub-system of IoT [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. These applications are quite useful for the population exploring the world to meet the vision of industry 4.0 [10], but at the same time, the scalability and the popularity of WSN make it vulnerable, poses its kind of security threats, risk, and challenges.…”