The development of novel physical sensors mainly depends on the exploitation of sensing materials and the growth of sensing technologies. However, the major challenges for next-generation physical sensing materials include wearable flexibility, miniaturization, biocompatibility, and environmentally friendly, which is committed to the exploration and utilization of eco-friendly materials for pursuing sustainable development. [9] Recently, various natural biomasses including cellulose, chitosan, and silk are promising in the fabrication of sensing materials for wearable devices. [10,11] Cellulose, the most abundant renewable biopolymer on the earth, is produced by plants and some microorganisms, which is extensively used in papermaking, food packaging, textile, and medical care. [12] Among them, bacterial cellulose (BC), with the same chemical structure as plant cellulose, is a kind of pure cellulose bio-synthesized by some certain microorganisms like the Acetobacter xylinum. [13] As a low-cost green material, BC can act as a substrate combined with active materials, which have been widely used in sensor and energy storage related areas. [14] The main advantages of BC as a substrate are renewability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and possession of shape flexibility, mechanical strength, large specific surface area, and ultrafine fiber. [15,16] In addition, the porous network structure is conducive to the infiltration and combination of active materials on BC to form functional sensing materials, broadening the application of BC, and providing a new view for the development of flexible sensors. On the one hand, the orderly stacked crystalline regions formed by abundant hydrogen bonds endow BC excellent mechanical properties. [17] On the other hand, strong intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds make the network structure of BC quite tight and difficult to dissolve. [18] Therefore, there is limited development for the exploitation of BC-based functional sensing materials, and available fabrication strategies is needed to design and develop BC-based sensing materials.In fact, the development of cellulose-based sensors is attracting wide and increasing attention, and cellulose has been adopted to the construction of physical, bio, and chemical sensors individually or in combination with other materials. [4,19] A few review papers summarizing the progress on sensors deriving from cellulose have been published. [10,[19][20][21] Owing to the excellent properties of BC and the promising prospects in sensors, this review summarizes the recent advances in construction strategies and fabrication methods of BC-based Flexible physical sensors have attracted increasing attention due to their wide applications in human motion monitoring, human-machine interfaces, smart robots, and personalized medicine in recent years. As a natural biomass, bacterial cellulose (BC) plays an important role in the development of new generation sensors due to the low cost, renewability and biodegradability, 3D porous structure, mechan...