2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/394283
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An Overview of Depression among Transgender Women

Abstract: Rates of depression are higher in transgender women than in the general population, warranting an understanding of the variables related to depression in this group. Results of the literature review of depression in transgender women reveal several variables influencing depression, including social support, violence, sex work, and gender identity. The theoretical constructs of minority stress, coping, and identity control theory are explored in terms of how they may predict depression in transgender women. Dep… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(72 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…Previous studies reviewing risk factors of poor psychological well-being among transgender people have lacked statistical power and have mainly focused on depression (Hoffman, 2014;Khobzi Rotondi, 2012). Therefore the aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of psychological well-being in treatment seeking transgender individuals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies reviewing risk factors of poor psychological well-being among transgender people have lacked statistical power and have mainly focused on depression (Hoffman, 2014;Khobzi Rotondi, 2012). Therefore the aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of psychological well-being in treatment seeking transgender individuals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Literature documenting the experiences of sistergirls clearly shows a connection between homelessness due to family rejection, and sex work (Kerry, 2014). Similar high rates of sex work have been reported in Maori gender diverse communities in New Zealand, with links identified between the relative poverty of families of origin and sex work (Worth, 2000), and amongst white transgender women (Hoffman, 2014). Although sex work itself is not inherently a negative outcome for all women, for sistergirls who feel they have no other choice due to family rejection, sex work as a mode of survival may be linked to the disproportionate number of sistergirls who report being the victim of sexual assault and rape.…”
Section: Experiences Of Rejectionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…[11][12] Several studies have consistently demonstrated that poor access to mental health services in particular among trans people is complicated by experiences of stigmatization and "erasure" that are underpinned by heterosexist and cisnormative policies and institutional practices. [13][14][15] Medicalization of trans identities contributes to the stigmatization of trans individuals and aims to control gender-variant bodies and bring them into line with the psychiatric system's normative and socially expected standards. 3,8,10,16 In other words, the current healthcare system seeks social "normalization" through strategies of suffering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%