“…However, there is now a substantial body of evidence challenging this idea (Pérez-González et al, 2005, 2012; Anderson et al, 2009; Malmierca et al, 2009; Yu et al, 2009; Antunes et al, 2010; Antunes and Malmierca, 2011, 2013; Bäuerle et al, 2011; Zhao et al, 2011; Duque et al, 2012, 2014; Patel et al, 2012; Ayala et al, 2013; Ayala and Malmierca, 2013; Pérez-González and Malmierca, 2014). These studies have demonstrated that SSA also occurs subcortically (Figure 1A), i.e., in the IC and medial geniculate body (MGB).…”