2015
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/43/432001
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An overview of synthetic strategies and current applications of gold nanorods in cancer treatment

Abstract: Photothermal therapy, also referred to as optical hyperthermia or photothermal ablation, is an emerging strategy for treating solid tumours. Colloidal gold converts the absorbed light into localized heat via a non-radiative mechanism, surface plasmon resonance, which ablates the solid tumours. Several plasmon resonating nanostructures, including gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), gold nanorods (AuNRs), gold nanoshells, gold nanocages, copper sulphide and carbon nanotubes, have shown potential for photo-activated canc… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Originating from the so‐called localized surface plasmonic resonance, the optical features of plasmonic NPs were shown to be correlated with their size and shape . As a consequence, tunable size nanospheres, nanorods, nanostars, nanoflowers, etc, were elaborated and used in a variety of biochemical and biomedical purposes . Among the widespread localized surface plasmonic resonance ‐based methodologies, surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), using or not functionalized particles, has been recognized as an ultra‐trace detection tool in biomedicine …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Originating from the so‐called localized surface plasmonic resonance, the optical features of plasmonic NPs were shown to be correlated with their size and shape . As a consequence, tunable size nanospheres, nanorods, nanostars, nanoflowers, etc, were elaborated and used in a variety of biochemical and biomedical purposes . Among the widespread localized surface plasmonic resonance ‐based methodologies, surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), using or not functionalized particles, has been recognized as an ultra‐trace detection tool in biomedicine …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other forms were later obtained, such as nanorods, nanoshells, and nanocages. [94][95][96] Polymer NPs. Other types of NPs can be generated from a wide range of polymers, including natural and synthetic substances that are composed of macromolecules, such as poly(lactide-coglycolide), poly(lactic acid), poly(e-caprolactone), chitosan, and poly(alkyl cyanoacrylates).…”
Section: Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gold nanorods (NRs) are rod-shaped gold nanoparticles with the characteristics of biocompatibility, surface plasmon resonance, and high photothermal efficiency [6], leading to the major applications of gold NRs in photoacoustic imaging, drug delivery and photothermal therapy of cancer cells [7,8]. Gold NRs exhibit two surface plasmon bands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%