2016
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-45156-5_9
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An Overview on Microbial Degradation of Lindane

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Some studies proposed that the degradation proceeds through two dichloroeliminations, resulting in the formation of 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1-cyclohexene (γ-TCCH) followed by 5,6-dichlorocyclohexa-1,2-diene. Chlorobenzene is then produced by a dehydrochlorination reaction (Saez et al, 2017). Another anaerobic degradation pathway produces pentachlorocyclohexene (PCCH) followed by 1,2-dichlorobenzene (1,2-DCB) and 1,3-dichlorobenzene (1,3-DCB) (Quintero et al, 2005a,b).…”
Section: Anaerobic Degradationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies proposed that the degradation proceeds through two dichloroeliminations, resulting in the formation of 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1-cyclohexene (γ-TCCH) followed by 5,6-dichlorocyclohexa-1,2-diene. Chlorobenzene is then produced by a dehydrochlorination reaction (Saez et al, 2017). Another anaerobic degradation pathway produces pentachlorocyclohexene (PCCH) followed by 1,2-dichlorobenzene (1,2-DCB) and 1,3-dichlorobenzene (1,3-DCB) (Quintero et al, 2005a,b).…”
Section: Anaerobic Degradationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the 1940s, lindane and mixtures of HCH isomers, such as technical-grade HCH, were heavily used as insecticides . Technical-grade HCH consisted of a mixture of α (60–70%), β (5–12%), γ (10–15%), and δ (6–10%) isomers. , During manufacturing and application of lindane and technical-grade HCH, large quantities of HCH were improperly disposed, leading to widespread heavy soil contamination. Although the use of HCH is restricted or completely banned in most countries, HCH isomers are still detected in water, soil, sediments, plants, and animals all over the world. HCH isomers are recalcitrant, bio-accumulating, neurotoxic, teratogenic, and carcinogenic , and were included in the Stockholm Convention list of persistent organic pollutants in 2009…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…was found effective against lindane. Several studies have been reported the effective degradation of pesticides using fungi (Table.1) (Abdul Salam et al, 2013;Benimeli et al, 2003;Fuentes et al, 2011;Pesce & Wunderlin, 2004;Rigas et al, 2005;Saez et al, 2012Saez et al, , 2014Singh & Kuhad, 1999).…”
Section: Biological Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%