“…The bandwidth, however, introduces constraints on the sampling frequency, resulting in relatively low measurement accuracy and restricted applicability. For the latter type, the phase at the next moment is estimated by incorporating additional measurement devices 13,14 , Kalman motion estimation 5,15 , and phase estimation based on motion continuity 16,17 . In this foundation, the phase at the next moment is compared with the original measured phase to determine the correction period, which is further combined with the original measured phase to achieve phase unwrapping.…”