2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.3034607
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An Unequal Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Interval Type-2 TSK Fuzzy Logic Theory

Abstract: Clustering is an effective method for reducing energy consumption in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In a multihop clustered network scenario, each sensor node transmits data to its own cluster head (CH), and the CH aggregates the data from its member nodes and forwards it to the base station (BS) via other CHs. However, the "hot spot" problem is prone to occur in clustered WSNs because CHs closer to the BS have heavier intercluster forwarding tasks. To address this problem, this paper proposes an unequal clu… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The existing algorithms [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] perform the clustering process based on the distance between the nodes and the following drawbacks have been identified from the state of art clustering methodologies.…”
Section: Drawbacks Of the Existing Methodologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The existing algorithms [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] perform the clustering process based on the distance between the nodes and the following drawbacks have been identified from the state of art clustering methodologies.…”
Section: Drawbacks Of the Existing Methodologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed algorithm enhanced the lifetime (LT) of the network by 25% when compared to the state of art algorithms. Tao et al had proposed an unequal clustering algorithm that relies on type-2 TSK fuzzy logic algorithm (UCT2TSK) [17]. The outputs of the proposed algorithm are acquired by optimizing the cluster head and by determining the cluster dimensions.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Modern optimization approaches are based on biological, molecular, insect swarm, and neurobiological systems features and behavior [1]. With the advancement of information technology, a large number of optimization problems develop in a variety of disciplines like Internet routing, economics, and engineering design, which can be solved using a variety of ways such as, Fuzzy Logic [2], [3]. Sine Cosine Algorithm(SCA) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, the issue of energy hole is likely to happen. To solve problem of hot spot, unequal clustering algorithms are typically introduced in which the network is separated into clusters with unequal sizes [7].Single hop consumes more energy for transmission of data to far distance so multi hop communication is used. In multi hop communication through intermediate relay nodes source node transfers data to base station [8].Fuzzy Logic is based on human reasoning and heuristic knowledge, is one of the best problemsolving allowing a time-consuming latency and extends lifespan of the network.In this cluster formation each non-CH nodes calculates a chance value for being linked to each CH by applying FL, using residual energy and closeness to CH as fuzzy inputs [9].Fuzzy Logic is one such computational intelligence used for selecting CH nodes in the WSN.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%