An updated checklist of thrips from Slovakia with emphasis on economic species

Zvaríková, Martina; Masarovič, Rudolf; Prokop, Pavol; Fedor, Peter

doi:10.17221/87/2020-pps

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…Moreover, it has been reported that T. flavus transmits the tomato spotted wilt virus that infects watermelon (TSWV-W) [1,11]. T. flavus has well-developed mechanisms for its successful dispersion and may have the potential to cause large infestations [12]. T. flavus has been increasingly recognized as one of the main pests on soybean from the flowering stage to early stage of podding in Northeast China [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Different Plants on the Growth and Reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Gao

Zhao

Wang

et al. 2021

Insects

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Host plants play an important role in affecting insect development and reproduction. Understanding the host plant preferences is important for pest control. Thrips flavus Schrank (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a worldwide phytophagous pest in Palearctic Asian and European countries. We used a life table analysis to study the development duration, population parameters, and population growth of T. flavus on five plant species, including Solanum melongena (Solanaceae), Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae), Glycine max (Leguminosae), Brassica rapa var. glabra (Cruciferae), and Cucumis sativus (Cucurbitaceae). The results showed that T. flavus can survive and reproduce on Cu. sativus and G. max, which were two potentially suitable host plants. T. flavus preferred to oviposit on Cu. sativus with a shorter duration of development (17.8 days) at 25 °C. Therefore, the host plant was an important factor influencing the development and fecundity of T. flavus populations. These results will improve our understanding of the population dynamics of T. flavus and facilitate the development of more scientific and efficient measures to control thrips.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Different Plants on the Growth and Reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Gao

Zhao

Wang

et al. 2021

Insects

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“…Matsum. et Nakai) in India [ 4 , 5 ], which is highly invasive to other regions since it has well-developed dispersion mechanisms [ 6 ]. T. flavus has been increasingly recognized as a dominant pest of Compositae (Asteraceae), Leguminosae (Fabaceae), and other plant families during the flowering stage in north China [ 7 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preliminary Study on Insecticidal Potential and Chemical Composition of Five Rutaceae Essential Oils against Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Pei

Zhao

Wang³

et al. 2023

Molecules

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To meet the demand for novel pest management strategies to combat the development of insecticide resistance, plant essential oils may be a promising alternative source. This study investigated the insecticidal activity of five essential oils from the Rutaceae plant family against Thrips flavus Schrank (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) under laboratory conditions. The plant essential oils were citrus oil (Citrus reticulata Blanco), Chuan-shan pepper oil (Zanthoxylum piasezkii Maxim.), zanthoxylum oil (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.), pomelo peel oil (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.) and orange leaf oil (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck). Among the essential oils evaluated, orange leaf oil (LC50 = 0.26 g/L), zanthoxylum oil (LC50 = 0.27 g/L), and pomelo peel oil (LC50 = 0.44 g/L) resulted in a higher gastric toxicity under laboratory conditions. The results of the pot experiment also showed that orange leaf oil (93.06 ± 3.67% at 540.00 g a.i.·hm−2, 97.22 ± 1.39% at 720 g a.i.·hm−2, 100.00% at 900.00 g a.i.·hm−2) zanthoxylum oil (98.73 ± 1.27% at 900 g a.i.·hm−2), and pomelo peel oil (100.00% at 900 g a.i.·hm−2) exhibited a higher control efficacy, being the most effective against T. flavus after 7 days of treatment. The essential oil components were then identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). The insecticidal activity of orange leaf oil, pomelo peel oil, and zanthoxylum oil could be attributed to their main constituents, such as methyl jasmonate (50.92%), D-limonene (76.96%), and linalool (52.32%), respectively. In the olfactory test, adult T. flavus were attracted by zanthoxylum oil and Chuan-shan pepper oil. We speculated that linalool might be the key signaling compound that attracts T. flavus. These results showed that orange leaf oil, zanthoxylum oil, and pomelo peel oil exhibited insecticidal activities under controlled conditions. They can be implemented as effective and low-toxicity botanical insecticides and synergistic agents against T. flavus.

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“…In addition, T. flavus is the main vector of the tomato spotted wilt virus of watermelon (Boonham et al, 2002; Jones, 2005; Mound, 1996; Singh & Krishnareddy, 1995). T. flavus is highly likely to invade other regions, since it has well‐developed mechanisms of dispersion (Zvaríková et al, 2020). In recent years, T. flavus has increasingly become a major phytophagous pest on soybean [ Glycine max (Linn.)…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of temperature on the development and reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Gao

Ding

Wang

et al. 2022

Agri and Forest Entomology

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In Northeast China, thrips have long been considered a secondary pest of soybean until recent years. No study has provided clear reports regarding the effects of temperature on the development and reproduction of Thrips flavus Schrank (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Our aim was to study whether the population dynamics of T. flavus were affected by temperatures. Thus, the development, reproduction and growth of T. flavus populations reared on soybean leaves were studied at five different constant temperatures. The temperature and rate of development from eggs to adults were linearly related between 19 and 31°C. The developmental threshold temperature and effective accumulated temperature were 11.60°C and 273.89 degree‐days for the whole generation. The viability of adult survival decreased with the increase in temperature between 19 and 31°C. The value of life expectancy of females ranged from 7.47 days (at 31°C) to 16.66 days (at 22°C), while the life expectancy value of males ranged from 5.33 days (at 19 and 31°C) to 17.0 days (at 25°C). The mean fecundity per female was highest at 19°C, with 7.85 eggs/day. The intrinsic rate of increase was the highest (0.102) at 31°C. The results obtained indicate that temperature is a key factor associated with the development and reproduction of T. flavus on soybean.

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An updated checklist of thrips from Slovakia with emphasis on economic species

Cited by 6 publications

References 43 publications

Effect of Different Plants on the Growth and Reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Effect of Different Plants on the Growth and Reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Preliminary Study on Insecticidal Potential and Chemical Composition of Five Rutaceae Essential Oils against Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Effect of temperature on the development and reproduction of Thrips flavus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

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