“…There has been a relatively recent surge in biohybrids of non-photosynthetic biofilms and abiotic photosensitizers in photobioelectrocatalysis in order to generate photocurrent, recycle pollutants, and/or produce energy rich chemicals [112][113][114][115][116]. These biohybrids constitute inorganic semiconductors such as TiO 2 [117][118][119], CdS [120][121][122], Rutile [123], Hematite [112,113], CuInS 2 [124], α-Fe 2 O 3 [114] and organic dyes such as Eosin Y [125] in the photosensitizer capacity, paired to bacteria such as S. oneidensis, T. denitrificans, E. coli, M. barkeri. While such systems bear the advantage of tunability (e.g., the ability to synthetically tune the bandgap of a semiconductor to facilitate the maximum solar absorbance [126]), they are nevertheless limited by poor electric wiring to the biofilms, which in turn can be overcome by redox mediation.…”