Análisis de polimorfismos en los genes SOX6 y Ryr1 y su relación con la calidad de carne de cerdo

Rodríguez, Viviana Rita; Maffioly, Joaquín Ignacio; Martínez, Florencia Maria Antonella; Jenko, Carolina; Fabre, R; Lagadari, Mariana

doi:10.33255/3160/777

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…If the carrier sows for the mutant allele are more prone to stress, it may be a prerequisite for reducing their reproductive ability. Regarding the susceptibility of certain breeds of pigs, Pietren, Polish-Chinese pigs, Landrace, Hampshire and Yorkshire are considered to be quite prone to stress while Chester White, Duroc, Large White and Berkshire are considered stress-resistant (Ivanov & Guk, 2019;Sipahelut et al, 2019;Rodríguez et al, 2020). In our studies, only 6.4% of animals carrying the mutant allele of the RYR1 gene were detected, while homozygous animals with the mutant allele of this gene were not detected at all.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 40%

DNA-type results of Landrace sows for RYR1-gene and its association with productivity

Tsereniuk

Bobrytska

Miroshnikova

et al. 2020

Regul. Mech. Biosyst.

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Recently the assessment of QTL genes has been a relevant focus of research. Among other genes, the RYR1 is one of the most important. Research on this gene for Landrace sows of Ukrainian selection has been insufficient. This fact confirms the need for our work. A total of 63 Landrace sows from different families were evaluated by reproductive qualities for two generations. A comprehensive assessment of the sows’ reproductive ability was performed using the SIRQS-index. Determination of polymorphism in the RYR1 gene in pigs was performed by using DNA-typing of animals. Genetic potential was calculated between two generations “mother-daughter”. By assessment of polymorphism of the RYR1 gene, it was found that 6.3% of the Landrace sows were the carriers for the mutant allele of the RYR1 gene. No animals with the RYR1nn genotype were detected. Accordingly, animals with the RYR1NN genotype accounted for 93.6%. The frequency of the N allele of the RYR1 gene was 0.97, the n frequency of the RYR1 gene allele was 0.03. Sows with RYR1NN genotype had a higher level of reproductive ability compared to the RYR1Nn genotype. RYR1NN genotype also had a higher level of genetic potential. The greatest progress was established between generations of Landrace sows which were carriers for the mutant allele. The highest values of this progress were by the NBA, the lowest – by the NW. On the contrary, there was regression between populations for part of the population (Landrace sows of Ukrainian selection of RYR1Nn genotype) by the all estimated indicators of reproductive ability. Sows that were free of the mutant allele of the RYR-1 gene had high SIRQS index. The phenotypic consolidation coefficients by the NBA were lower for sows free of the mutant allele than for its carrier. The advantage of sows free of the mutant allele of the RYR-1 gene over its carrier sows was established in almost all assessed indicators of reproductive ability. No significant differences in the level of consolidation of reproductive ability between sows with different allelic variants of the RYR-1 gene were established. The higher productive level of sows with RYR1NN genotype is reflected in the indicators of economic efficiency of production. It allows higher levels of profitability to be obtained and net profit to be increased by 1093 UAH compared to sows with RYR1Nn genotype. The further monitoring of the studied gene and the gradual elimination of carriers of the mutant allele is a promising direction in breeding work.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 40%

DNA-type results of Landrace sows for RYR1-gene and its association with productivity

Tsereniuk

Bobrytska

Miroshnikova

et al. 2020

Regul. Mech. Biosyst.

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“…Concerning the two CAST polymorphisms, CAST 638 Ser>Arg-and CAST 76,872 G > A , heterozygote's genotypes were the most numerous in both populations. And for SOX6 gene, allele A of SOX6 A SNP, described as favorable for fresh meat, was the most frequent in both populations and allele C of the SOX6 B SNP, associated with meat color and pH, was observed mainly in heterozygosis ( Zhang et al., 2015 ; Rodriguez et al., 2020 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We have previously reported that SOX6 A may influence pH and CRA, whereas allele C of SOX6 B may be linked just to pH in Halothane free animals. So, the selection of A allele for SOX6 A and C for SOX6 B could improve the production of good quality fresh meat (Rodriguez et al., 2020 ). These are the first results on SOX6 allele segregation reported in Argentine pig populations.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Genetic diversity of meat quality related genes in Argentinean pigs

Rodriguez

Maffioly

Zdanovicz

et al. 2022

Veterinary and Animal Science

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Highlights Diversity of SNPs of meat quality-related genes in commercial and creole pigs in the north-west of Argentina. Prevalence of deleterious alleles of the RYR1 and RN gene in creole and commercial pig populations. RYR1, RN, CAST, and SOX6 show high level of polymorphism and heterozygosity. Pig genotypes are an important source of basic variability potentially affecting processed meat products as well as fresh meat.

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Characterization of SNPs in meat quality-related genes in Argentine Coastal Creole pigs and their potential as a porcine genetic resource

Acosta,

Español,

Figueroa

et al. 2024

Trop Anim Health Prod

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Análisis de polimorfismos en los genes SOX6 y Ryr1 y su relación con la calidad de carne de cerdo

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

DNA-type results of Landrace sows for RYR1-gene and its association with productivity

DNA-type results of Landrace sows for RYR1-gene and its association with productivity

Genetic diversity of meat quality related genes in Argentinean pigs

Characterization of SNPs in meat quality-related genes in Argentine Coastal Creole pigs and their potential as a porcine genetic resource

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