Analisis Kesiapan Siswi Sekolah Dasar dalam Menghadapi Menarche

Abstract

Puberty among female adolescent occurred when coming to menarche period. The age of menarche among girls in Indonesia has decreased in recent years. It impacts on readiness of menarche among pre puberty female adolescent, both physically and mentally. There were many girls who stated that they didn’t ready to face menarche. The unreadiness of female adolescent on experience menarche will impact to their behavior of vulva hygiene and increase the risk of being infected by sexually transmitted diseases. Surabaya is one of the cities in East Java province which the highest number of female adolescents. SDN (State Elementary School) Pacarkembang 1/192, Tambaksari District of Surabaya contributed to the most number of pre puberty female adolescent in Surabaya. The purpose of this research was to analyze factor that aff ect readiness of menarche among pre puberty female adolescent. Variable on this study covered parenting style, knowledge of female adolescent and number of source information. This research was an analytical research with observational method. The population in this study were Elementary Student who in grade four and fi ve with sample number of 55 students. This study used random sampling. Analysis of data used logistic regression. The result shown that variable of knowledge eff ecting significantly (p = 0.012; PR = 6.000). Female adolescent who has better knowledge would be more ready to face menarche. This study suggested to maximize the role of school and student parents’ association to improve reproductive health knowledge program.

Relationship Between Readiness and Anxiety Level in Elementary School Students Facing Menarche in Pademawu Sub-District, Pamekasan

“…The following research conducted by Putri (2017) showed that the majority of research subjects in SDN 3 Bantul, Yogyakarta there were 30 respondents from 40 students (71.4%) had sufficient knowledge. In contrast to the research conducted by Lutfiya (2017), young women (61.8%) in Surabaya have lack of knowledge.…”

Pengaruh Video dan Leaflet tentang Menstruasi terhadap Kesiapan dalam Menghadapi Menarche

“…Kurangnya pengetahuan remaja putri juga dapat berdampak pada kesehatan organ reproduksi. Remaja putri kurang memahami bagaimana caranya membersihkan organ reproduksi, cara mengganti pembalut saat menstruasi (Lutfiya, 2017). Berdasarkan penelitian, satu dari tujuh siswi tidak masuk sekolah satu hari ataupun lebih ketika sedang menstruasi.…”

Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Menstruasi terhadap Kesiapan dalam Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi Kelas V dan VI

“…Menurut Lutfiya (2016) sebanyak 50% remaja putri memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang menstruasi dan mengatakan tidak siap untuk menghadapi menarche. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Rohmah et al, (2015) menyatakan bahwa remaja yang memiliki skor tinggi pada pengetahuan tentang menstruasi juga memiliki skor tinggi pada kesiapan menghadapi menarche.…”