Analisis Pengaruh Infrastruktur Jalandan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (Tik) Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia

Saputra, Rhio Eka; Handra, Hefrizal; Primayesa, Elvina

doi:10.31869/me.v7i1.2532

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Schumpeter states that development is inseparable from technological breakthroughs that are increasingly modern over time and make the ability to operate technology very important. De La Hoz-Rosales et al ( 2019); Iqbal et al (2019); Saputra et al (2021); Yakunina & Bychkov (2015) found that there is a positive and significant effect of ICT on HDI. In their research, Colecchia & Schreyer (2002) also found that ICT proxied by the Information Technology and Technology Development Index (IDI) has a positive and significant effect on HDI.…”

Section: Etikonomimentioning

confidence: 96%

Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities

Setyowati,

Malik,

Suliswanto

2024

Etikonomi

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Research Originality: Human development is a complex issue faced by various countries worldwide. Technology is considered to have the potential to significantly impact the landscape of human development due to its potential for penetration. This research contributes to the development literature in Indonesia by focusing on the important aspects of the influence of socio-economic factors and technological capabilities on the quality of human development.Research Objectives: This research aims to analyse how socio-economic and technological capabilities influence the quality of human development in Indonesia.Research Methods: Using panel data from 34 provinces spanning the period from 2015 to 2022, the research employs a Panel Data Regression Analysis model with the best-fitted Fixed Effect model.Empirical Results: The results of this study indicate that socio-economic factors, as seen through unemployment and poverty, significantly negatively impact Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). Economic growth has an insignificant effect on Indonesia's HDI. Technological capabilities, measured through the ICT Development Index, and the proportion of adolescents and adults aged 15-59 with ICT skills, have a significantly positive impact on Indonesia's HDI.Implications: The results of this research identify factors that can either encourage or hinder HDI, offering valuable insights for government policymakers to enhance HDI in Indonesia, particularly in each region.JEL Classification: O15, O30, O47How to Cite:Setyowati, I. Y., Malik, N., & Suliswanto, M.S.W. (2024). Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities. Etikonomi, 23(1), 93 – 108. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.35508.

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Section: Etikonomimentioning

confidence: 96%

Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities

Setyowati,

Malik,

Suliswanto

2024

Etikonomi

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“…Selain itu, penelitian (Purwaningsih & Ahmad, 2021) menemukan bahwa akses sanitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM. Saputra (2021) mengatakan TIK memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, (Christiani, 2021) menemukan bahwa penggunaan internet berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. (Adhitya, 2022) sanitasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Arah hubungan positif tersebut memberikan gambaran bahwa semakin tinggi persentase penduduk mengakses internet maka akan menaikkan IPM. Hal ini sejalan dengan (Tanaka, 2012) yang mengatakan bahwa perkembangan TIK mendorong percepatan proses pembangunan dan didukung oleh penelitian (Saputra, 2021) yang menemukan bahwa akses terhadap teknologi informasi dan komunikasi juga di pandang penting, karena memberikan dampak yang signifikan, khususnya pembangunan manusia. Karena dengan adanya TIK dapat meningkatkan kualitas kesejahteraan, kualitas pendidikan, dan kualitas kesehatan.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Pengaruh Pengangguran, Sanitasi, TIK Terhadap IPM dan Melalui Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Kawasan Timur Indonesia 2021

Lucya Hariani,

Ekaria

2023

semnasoffstat

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Pembangunan manusia menekankan terpenuhinya kehidupan yang layak baik secara materi maupun non materi. Dalam mengukur pencapaian pembangunan manusia, dibentuklah Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI) merupakan wilayah tertinggal dan memiliki capaian pembangunan manusia yang lebih rendah dibanding Kawasan Barat Indonesia (KBI). Selain itu, KTI merupakan wilayah penyumbang kemiskinan terbesar yang dapat memicu permasalahan lain. Untuk memperbaiki permasalahan tersebut, pemerintah telah mengupayakan langkah-langkah percepatan pembangunan namun sampai saat ini belum memenuhi target yang diharapkan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran umum serta menganalisis pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, infrastruktur sanitasi, infrastruktur TIK secara langsung terhadap IPM maupun secara tidak langsung melalui kemiskinan kabupaten/kota di KTI 2021. Hasil analisis jalur menunjukkan bahwa TPT, sanitasi layak, internet berpengaruh langsung terhadap IPM dan kemiskinan, sedangkan TPT, sanitasi layak, dan internet berpengaruh tidak langsung terhadap IPM melalui kemiskinan.

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“…Hal ini dikarenakan ketidakmerataan, wilayah miskin dan tertinggal, serta ketersediian fasilitas dan sumber daya manusia yang rendah di wilayah tersebut, sehingga sistem digital payment tidak memungkinkan masuk di wilayah tersebut. Keterbatasan akses, fasilitas, teknologi dan ketimpangan pembagunan manusia menjadi penghambat perputaran konsumsi dan ekonomi di suatu wilayah (Saputra et al, 2021). Berikut pemetaan daerah tertinggal di pulau Indonesia Timur (Bappenas, 2023).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Pengaruh Digital Payment Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia: Analisis Kawasan di Indonesia Selama Pandemi Covid-19

Maharani,

Romiza,

Pasaribu

et al. 2023

ECO

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A country's payment system plays an important role in the country's economic development. In recent years, economic transactions have been carried out digitally or without cash worldwide, including in Indonesia. Digitalizing the payment system means switching from a paper-based payment system to a digital/electronic one. Digital payments offer speed, lower fees, and convenience. A well-functioning digital payments system is critical to a country's overall economic performance, monetary policy, and financial stability. This study aims to determine the effect of digital payments on economic growth in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital payment measured by regional ATM and ATM+Debit transaction volume. Economic growth is measured from GRDP-ADHK. To achieve this, the study employed regional analysis. The data were manifested in the form of panel data and gathered from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data covered those between 2019 to 2021. Having collected the data, they were analyzed using the multiple regression analysis. In particular, it employed a specific method, what is known as the Eviews 12 program. The results of this research were mixed. For example, of many provinces in Indonesia, digital payments had the greatest influence on the provinces of Sumatra Island. It has a significant positive effect on the province’s economic growth. In other islands, like Java-Bali, digital payments were reported to have no significant positive effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, on the eastern Indonesian islands, digital payments were recorded to have absolutely no effect on economic growth.

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Analisis Pengaruh Infrastruktur Jalandan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (Tik) Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia

Cited by 5 publications

References 3 publications

Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities

Enhancing Human Development Quality in Indonesia: Socio-Economic and Technological Capabilities

Pengaruh Pengangguran, Sanitasi, TIK Terhadap IPM dan Melalui Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Kawasan Timur Indonesia 2021

Pengaruh Digital Payment Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia: Analisis Kawasan di Indonesia Selama Pandemi Covid-19

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