Analisis Pola Konversi Lahan Sawah Dan Struktur Hubungan Penyebab Dan Pencegahannya (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Subang, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

Santoso, Panca Jarot; Widiatmaka, Widiatmaka; Supiham, Supiandi; Machfud, Machfud; Rusastra, I Wayan

doi:10.29244/jpsl.7.2.184-194

Cited by 13 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Lahan sawah tidak hanya diperlukan untuk proses produksi padi, tetapi permintaan lahan sawah juga meningkat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pokok bukan pangan sepertti permukiman, industri dan infrastruktur lainnya (Nazam et al 2011). Variabel yang mendukung terjadinya alih fungsi lahan sawah adalah peningkatan kebutuhan ekonomi petani, pertumbuhan pusat ekonomi, pertumbuhan jalan transportasi, peningkatan harga jual lahan, berkurangnya animo generasi penerus untuk bertani, peningkatan status lahan (Santoso et al 2017), aksesibilitas, peningkatan kepadatan penduduk (Setiowati dan Sudirman 2015), ibukota kota/kabupaten (Santosa et al 2015), jarak dari jalan, perumahan, permukiman dan industri (Santosa et al 2014), pertambahan fasilitas pendidikan, jenis tanah, kemiringan lereng dan jumlah penduduk (Sitorus et al 2011).…”

Section: Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Dan Ketersediaan Lahanunclassified

“…Kondisi surplus beras di Kabupaten Indramayu akan menurun seiring dengan dengan menurunnya luas lahan sawah dan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk yang menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan pangan (Murdaningsih et al 2017). Upaya pencegahan konversi lahan sawah adalah bersama seluruh stakeholder harus membangun dan merehabiltasi infrastruktur jaringan irigasi, memperketat ijin perubahan penggunaan lahan sawah menjadi penggunaan lainnya, memberikan insentif/disinsentif bagi petani yang melakukan usaha tani padi (Santoso et al 2017).…”

Section: Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Dan Ketersediaan Lahanunclassified

“…Lahan sawah eksisting yang sesuai dan tersedia diarahkan sebagai wilayah intensifikasi padi memiliki luas 14,923 ha, dengan memberikan perlakuan sesuai dengan faktor pembatasnya tersaji pada Tabel 7 dan Gambar 7a. Perbaikan infrastruktur irigasi selain memperbaiki drainase lahan, juga dapat mencegah terjadinya konversi penggunaan lahan sawah (Santoso et al 2017 Lahan non sawah berpotensi jadi sawah meliputi penggunaan lahan berupa hutan area penggunaan lain (APL), semak belukar dan ladang disajikan pada Tabel 8 dan Gambar 7b. Penggunaan lahan semak belukar dan kebun diarahkan menjadi sawah untuk meningkatkan produksi padi (Dwinanto et al 2016).…”

Section: Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawahunclassified

“…Kepastian hukum melindungi lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan sangat diperlukan saat ini melalui penetapan perda tentang LP2B di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Penetapan LP2B melalui perda sangat diperlukan dan harus dilaksanakan secara tegas untuk mencegah konversi penggunaan lahan sawah (Santoso et al 2017). Hasil penelitian Widiatmaka et al (2015) bahwa kebijakan untuk keberlanjutan penggunaan lahan sawah 14,923 ha dan lahan berpotensi sawah untuk ekstensifikasi seluas 10,224 ha.…”

Section: Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawahunclassified

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Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat

Nugraha¹,

Widiatmaka²,

Firmansyah³

2019

tataloka

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Rice is still a staple food in Indonesia, including in West Bandung Regency West Java Province. West Bandung regency was reached food self-sufficiency in 2010. The objectives at this study were: i) to identify land use land cover (LULC) in West Bandung; ii) to analyze suitability and availability for paddy field in West Bandung and iii) to arrange the direction of rice field development in West Bandung. Data analysis using geografis information system (GIS). Identify land use land cover by interpretation of SPOT imagery 6 2016. Analysis of the suitability and availability of paddy fields by overlapping land use maps, maps of forest areas and soil maps. The direction of paddy fields development based on actual land and a potential land of paddy fields. The alignment of wetland land use by overlapping maps of suitability and availability of land and spatial pattern patterns (RTRW) Kabupaten Bandung Barat 2009-2029. The result of land use interpretation is dominated by forest area of 37,335 ha, while paddy field area 15,953 ha. Land suitability evaluation consists of suitable (S2) and marginally suitable (S3) using matching criteria. The analysis result shows that the land suitability and available for paddy field was 25,147 ha. Direction of land development for Paddy field area was directed to actual paddy field largely 14,923 ha for intensification and potential land available for paddy field largely 10,224 ha for extensification. The land use of paddy fields has alignment with RTRW covering 2,018 ha and recommended as sustainable food agriculture land.

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Section: Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Dan Ketersediaan Lahanunclassified

Section: Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawahunclassified

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Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat

Nugraha¹,

Widiatmaka²,

Firmansyah³

2019

tataloka

Self Cite

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“…Several areas are expanded into urban areas, while the other district maintains as the buffer area. The development of many cities in West Java expands to other built-up area, for instance the residential and industrial area (Santoso et al, 2017). The expansion from agricultural areas to non-agricultural is dominant.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial Pattern of Rice Field Productivity Based on Physical Characteristics of Landscape in Citarum Watershed, West Java, Indonesia

Purwono

Aprianto

2018

Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning

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This research analyse the pattern of rice field productivity. It was identified from the characteristics of the land component based on physiographic condition through landscape perspective. Identification of productivity pattern has been done partially based on each typology of land components into several segment of the Citarum watershed, West Java Province, Indonesia. Spatial autocorrelation through GIS tool was used as the method in this research. By using moran’s I (index) measurement, degree of dependency of these variables are generated to find the spatial pattern. The result of this study is separated the value of productivity based on segments of watershed, the values of the average of productivity are upstream (6.39 ton/Ha), middle stream (6.52 ton/Ha), and downstream (7.17 ton/Ha), sequentially. The highest productivity is in the downstream area (9.83 ton/Ha) and the lowest is in the upstream area (4.55 ton/Ha). In accordance with physiographic typology showed the rice field in the middle stream has more variation than the upstream or teh downstream area. The highest of average rice field productivity is on alluvial plain. Overall, the rice field productivity on the hills is higher rather that other types of landform the stuctural formation is more dominant, in addition. The spatial pattern shows the distribution of rice field productivity most likely to clustered based on the similarity of physiographic type. Statistically, it has p-value <0.01 and z-score >2.58 (239.26) correspond to Spatial Autocorrelation (Moron’s I). This positive value means a less than 1% likelihood that this clustered pattern could be result of random choice, which the rice field productivity value has similar pattern to others. Thus, it can be generated that the pattern of rice field productivity has a very close relation with the physical characteristics which associated of each typology of land components.

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Spatial models of rice fields change and sustainable agriculture in Solok District, West Sumatra Province

Umar,

Arif

2023

J. Degrade. Min. Land Manage.

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Indonesia is an agricultural country and one of the world's rice-producing countries. However, the increase in population has pushed for the conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural purposes. Solok is a district with the largest paddy field area in West Sumatra. Yet, the increase in population has resulted in a decrease in paddy fields every year. This study aimed to determine the model for changing the area of paddy fields for the 2000-2020 period and determine the direction of sustainable agricultural policies. In defining the paddy field change model, this research uses the input data from the interpretation of 2000 Landsat 5 imagery, 2010 Landsat 7 imagery, and 2020 Landsat Oli 8 imagery. The data were analyzed using a geographic information system (GIS). This research employed the Powersim Software with a system dynamics approach in projecting rice production and demand. This research used Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) analysis to determine the direction of sustainable food policy. The results showed that there had been a conversion of 13,801.6 hectares of paddy agricultural land into a built-up area in the 2000-2020 period in Solok District. In 2020, Solok District supplied 2,838 thousand tons of rice, while the demand for rice was 446.3 thousand tons. In the direction of the sustainable agriculture policy, there are three key sub-elements; tightening land use permits, establishing and implementing spatial planning regulations, and consistency in enforcing spatial planning violation laws.

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Analisis Pola Konversi Lahan Sawah Dan Struktur Hubungan Penyebab Dan Pencegahannya (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Subang, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

Cited by 13 publications

References 5 publications

Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat

Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Untuk Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat

Spatial Pattern of Rice Field Productivity Based on Physical Characteristics of Landscape in Citarum Watershed, West Java, Indonesia

Spatial models of rice fields change and sustainable agriculture in Solok District, West Sumatra Province

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