Analisis Potensi Sumberdaya Alam, Tenaga Kerja, Pertanian Dan Perkebunan Terhadap Pengembangan Peternakan Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Eris Kabupaten Minahasa

Abstract

POTENTIAL ANALYSIS OF NATURE RESOURCES, LABORS, AGRICULTURE AND PLANTATION ON BEEF DEVELOPMENT AT ERIS DICTRICT, MINAHASA REGENCY. Beef population at Eris district of Minahasa regency was decreasing. On the other hand, the areas of Eris district have the potential support in terms of nature resource availability, local labors, agriculture and plantation. The problems were that those supporting factors for beef development had not been evaluated at each village at Eris district. The objective of this study was to identify supporting factors for beef development and to define basis village at Eris district for beef farm development. Survey method was applied for data collection. Results showed that Eris district had productive labor resources with the average age of 44 years old, although the average education level of elementary school. Big geographical potential aspects of agriculture and plantation around Eris district were low land and mountain land. The calculation of Location Quation (LQ) found five villages for beef development having LQ of more than 1.0, including Telap village (2.545), Tandengan I village (1.636), Maumbi village (1.512), Watumea village (1.091), and Eris village (1.091). Three villages at Eris district had no potency for beef development with LQ values of less than 1.0, including Tandengan village (0.364), Ranomerut village (0.909), and Toliang Oki village (0.182). Therefore, it can be concluded that Eris district had potency for beef development supported by the availabilities of nature resources, labor (household farmers) and agriculture as well as plantation areas spreading on five basis villages of Telap village, Tandengan I village, Maumbi village, Watumea village, and Eris village. Key words: Nature resource, Labor resource, Agriculture, Plantation, LQ, Eris Minahasa.

The Strategy of the Sustainable Livelihoods for Beef Farmers in Bima Regency after the Flood Disaster in April 2021

“…The results of the study are as shown in Table 1, the age of farmers in the research location is 51 -60 years 25%, 41 -50 years 50%, 30 -40 years 16%, and <30 years 9% of 265 respondents.With the existence of human resources under 50 years of productive age, beef cattle farming in Bima Regency can continue and can absorb innovation and the beef cattle business will continue to grow. Kodoati et al (2016) stated that the productive age of farmers ranges from 30 to 50 years. The age of the breeder is an important factor in increasing the innovation and development of the livestock business.…”

Corak Sistim Peternakan Berbasis Sosio-Ecofarm di Distrik Bruyadori, Biak Numfor-Papua

“…Dengan demikian, dengan dibuatkan kandang bagi ternak, manfaat ekonomi yang bisa didapatkan akan lebih optimal seperti penjualan pupuk organik dan ketersediaan bahan baku biogas (Wahyuni, 2015) sebagai cadangan energi rumah tangga. Distrik Bruyadori sebagai indikator kinerja pengembangan Peternakan saat ini masih memiliki nilai kesesuaian yang rendah/kurang (Faijah dan Wahbi, 2014;Khairiyakh and Mulyo, 2015;Kodoati et al, 2014). Kesesuaian komoditas ternak di Bruyadori belum berperan secara maksimal.…”

Zonation of Prime Agriculture Comodities in Maybrat Regency-West Papua

“…Pembangunan sektor pertanian perlu didukung dengan perencanaan yang berbasis pada kualitas sumberdaya lahan dan lingkungan, sumberdaya manusia, serta berorientasi pasar guna meningkatkan kemandirian petani dan kesejahteraan bangsa (Adimihardja, 2006;Djaenuddin et al, 2002;Kodoati et al, 2014;Supriadi, 2008). Salah satu strategi percepatan pembangunan kawasan pertanian adalah dengan menentukan zonasi kawasan pertanian di suatu daerah kabupaten/kota atau provinsi.…”