Analisis Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan Dan Pergeseran Struktur Perekonomian Kota Batu Tahun 2012-2016

Abstract

Economic development must include economic growth, where economic development greatly encourages economic growth and economic growth facilitates the process of economic development. With this to know the leading economic sectors in the economy in Batu City in 2012-2016. By using analysis tools Merging Static Location Quotient (SLQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Klassen Typologies and Shift-Share.The research results obtained that in Batu City based on the analysis of the Merger of Static Location Quotient (SLQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) belonging to the superior economic sector is the economic sector of Construction. The Klassen Typology analysis, which is classified as a fast-developing and fast-growing sector, is the Construction, Large and Retail Trade sector; Reparas for Cars and Motorbikes, Provision of Accommodation and Food Drinking, Information and Communication, and Other Services. While, the Shift-Share analysis which is classified as capable of competing or competitive is the sector of Large Trade and Retail; Repair of Cars and Motorbikes, Provision of Accommodation and Food Drinking, and Construction.

East Java Province: Economic structure and forecast GRDP analysis

“…Sectors that are in the high quadrant are sectors that have higher indicators than the average of all other sectors. However, if the sector is in the low quadrant, it means that the indicators in a sector are lower than the average of all sectors in East Java Province (Silvya et al, 2019). The advanced and rapidly growing sector is a potential sector that has an economic growth rate and a larger share compared to the reference region and The sectors in quadrant III still have the potential to be developed because even though the growth rate is fast, they have yet to contribute to GRDP.…”

Analysis of Structural Changes and Leading Sectors in West Tanjung Jabung Regency

“…In the process of economic development, it will usually be followed by structural changes in the economy, such as changes in domestic demand, production structure and trade structure. Economic development is said to be successful if the role of the manufacturing sector continues to increase, both in the production structure or in Gross Domestic Product and in the export structure (Syahputra et al, 2015). Todaro and Smith (2006) explain that economic growth that coincides with structural change can be achieved by increasing the productivity of each sector and mobilizing labor from sectors that have low productivity to other sectors with high productivity.…”

“…Because with increased productivity, it is expected that wages will also increase as well as workers' welfare can be improved. These structural changes in the economy also have an indirect impact on economic change and labor absorption (Syahputra et al, 2015).…”

“…Several studies related to the topic of structural change basically produce similar conclusions. Research on structural change such as that conducted by Ibrahim and Mazwan (2020) in East Java and Syahputra et al (2015) in West Aceh Regency found that structural change had occurred where labor from the agricultural sector moved to the non-agricultural sector. UNIDO (2012) explains that structural change is a change in the structure of the economy from traditional sectors (low productivity) to economic sectors with higher productivity.…”

“…Structural changes in the economy have an impact on improving other interrelated economic sectors. An area can be said to be developed if it is supported in terms of high public knowledge, the existence of adequate natural resources managed by human resources that have great potential to achieve the progress of regional development (Syahputra et al, 2015).…”