2014
DOI: 10.7202/1025566ar
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Analyse des écoulements dans le bassin du fleuve Sénégal de 1960 à 2008

Abstract: L’hydrologie du fleuve Sénégal est tributaire de l’influence cumulée de la variabilité climatique et des barrages de Diama et de Manantali depuis la mise en service de ces derniers. Aujourd’hui, dans la vallée du fleuve, on assiste à une recrudescence des inondations. C’est dans ce contexte que nous nous proposons d’étudier l’évolution du régime hydrologique du fleuve Sénégal afin d’appréhender, à la fois, l’effet de la variabilité climatique et des barrages sur les écoulements. Une approche statistique associ… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Many of these works are based on trends and ruptures detection in the rainfall data. The obtained results confirm in West Africa's case a decline from the 1970s [13][14][15][16]. In Central Africa, the most perceptible rainfall fluctuations have been observed on a seasonal time scale [17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Many of these works are based on trends and ruptures detection in the rainfall data. The obtained results confirm in West Africa's case a decline from the 1970s [13][14][15][16]. In Central Africa, the most perceptible rainfall fluctuations have been observed on a seasonal time scale [17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…In sub-Saharan Africa, works devoted to rainfall variability study have mainly been carried out since the 1980s [13][14][15][16]. Many of these works are based on trends and detection of ruptures in the rainfall data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the change of the forest to agricultural land could largely increase runoff in the rainy season and recovery of heavy rainfall after the year 1990 in West Africa. This has been indicated in different studies such as (Descroix et al, 2013;Sighomnou et al, 2013;Cissé et al, 2014;Panthou et al, 2014;Yao, 2015;Kouamé, 2017;Assefa & Moges, 2018). In addition, analyses using the Mann-Kendall statistical test showed that 50 to 67% of low-flow series do not show significant trends in variance.…”
Section: Low Flow Trend Analysis Resultatmentioning
confidence: 73%