Analyse intersectionnelle de l’oppression de mères racisées en contexte de violence conjugale

Chbat, Marianne; Damant, Dominique; Flynn, Catherine

doi:10.7202/1029264ar

Cited by 11 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…While co-occurrence accentuates the risk of child maltreatment and negligence (Bauer et al, 2013;Bourassa et al, 2008;Bromfield et al, 2010;Burlaka et al, 2017;Cleaver et al, 2011;Holmes, 2013;Humphreys et al, 2005;Stover et al, 2013), it is difficult to adequately respond to the children's safety needs without adopting an overall approach that also considers the parents' needs based on each co-occurrence pattern. It is thus important to examine the complex interactions of various identity aspects likely to increase one's vulnerability by repositioning these aspects in the larger social context and by considering the different types of inequalities that parents can experience (Chbat et al, 2014;Warner, 2008), for example, sexism for mothers and classism or racism for both parents. In terms of the results of this research, it is plausible, among other things, that the low family income presented by many of the respondents may have contributed to their vulnerability and the complexity of their situations.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How Adolescents, Mothers, and Fathers Qualitatively Describe Their Experiences of Co-Occurrent Problems: Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Substance Use

Lessard

Lévesque

Lavergne

et al. 2020

J Interpers Violence

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This qualitative study examines the perceptions of mothers, fathers, and adolescents on the relations they see between intimate partner violence, mental health and substances use parental problems that co-occur in their family, and the mothers’ and fathers’ associated parenting challenges. The sample was composed of 43 people (15 mothers, 16 fathers, and 12 adolescents) who were directly affected by the co-occurrence of intimate partner violence and mental health or substances use parental problems. The participants were recruited with the collaboration of public and community organizations in the Province of Québec (Canada). The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and combined with a table detailing the specific problems identified by the participants. A thematic content analysis method was employed to do the coding, and a summary of the results was returned to some participants who agreed to collaborate with the validation of the results. The analysis revealed numerous and diverse relations between the interviewees’ co-occurring problems, but two principal patterns emerged. The first one was chiefly observed in the comments made by mothers and adolescents who saw the co-occurring problems as being the consequence of the intimate partner violence on the mother. The second pattern was largely observed in the fathers’ comments, who explained that the substance use problems came before the intimate partner violence and acted as an aggravating factor. The co-occurrence of intimate partner violence with other parental problems strongly affected the mothers’ and fathers’ parenting, making it more difficult to meet the children’s needs. Considering the complexity and diversity of the experiences and needs of the mothers, fathers, and children in co-occurring situations, future studies should evaluate the services provided to these families and the coordination between the different concerned organizations.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How Adolescents, Mothers, and Fathers Qualitatively Describe Their Experiences of Co-Occurrent Problems: Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Substance Use

Lessard

Lévesque

Lavergne

et al. 2020

J Interpers Violence

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“…De ce fait, l'intersectionnalité vise à décortiquer la manière dont les systèmes d'oppression liés aux catégories socialement construites et basées sur la race, l'ethnicité, le genre, la sexualité, les capacités 9 , la citoyenneté, etc., s'entrecroisent et entrainent des conséquences nuisibles sur les personnes vivant de l'oppression sur plusieurs plans. L'analyse intersectionnelle permet de mieux comprendre les rapports complexes entre les institutions et les individus et/ou les communautés (Bilge, 2009;Chbat, Damant et Flynn, 2014). L'intersectionnalité est autant un outil analytique que politique qui permet de militer contre les oppressions et de lutter pour des changements sociaux (Collins et Bilge, 2016;Moradi et Grzanka, 2017).…”

Section: Cadre Méthodologique Et Concepts Sensibilisateursunclassified

Au-delà des apparences : analyse intersectionnelle de vécus de jeunes trans migrants et racisés au Québec

Tourki¹,

Lee

Baril

et al. 2021

rjs

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Depuis quelque temps, on observe une prise de conscience publique concernant les enjeux que vivent les personnes trans migrantes et les jeunes trans, surtout au Québec. Néanmoins, il existe très peu de littérature sur le vécu des jeunes trans migrants et racisés. Notre article vise à pallier cette lacune apparente dans les recherches francophones sur les personnes trans migrantes, en particulier chez les jeunes, en présentant les résultats préliminaires d’un projet de recherche-action participative communautaire visant à mieux comprendre les expériences des jeunes trans âgés de 15 à 25 ans vivant au Québec. Le présent article discute des facteurs d’oppression ainsi que de certains privilèges, de même que de l’influence qu’ils ont sur l’expérience des jeunes trans migrants et racisés lorsqu’ils naviguent les normes de genre préétablies. L’article traite des manières dont des facteurs tels que l’identité de genre, la citoyenneté, la race et l’âge s’entrecroisent et interagissent, et ultimement influencent les transitions médicales, sociales et légales de ces jeunes. De plus, nous discutons des axes de différenciation sociale, ainsi que la manière dont ils façonnent les difficultés qui marquent le parcours de ces jeunes et qui empêchent parfois l’affirmation de leurs multiples identités. Nous reconnaissons également la force et la résilience chez les jeunes trans migrants et racisés ainsi que la manière dont ces jeunes réagissent aux oppressions multiples.

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“…According to Pate (2019) , racialized women (Indigenous, South Asian, and African Canadian) are the fastest-growing prison population in Canada and “82 percent of women in prison are jailed as a result of behaviour related to attempts to cope with poverty, histories of abuse, and addiction and mental health issues” (p. 1). Violence committed by women has yet to be investigated in depth ( Chbat, 2017 ; Robitaille & Cortini, 2014 ). To this end, from 2015 to 2018, we conducted a collaborative research project in Québec, Canada, in close partnership with grassroots feminist support and advocacy groups.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding the Trajectories of Women who use Violence Through an Intersectional Feminist Analysis

Damant

Boulebsol

Roy

et al. 2023

Affilia

Self Cite

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This article discusses the results of a collaborative research project aimed at understanding the life trajectories of women who have self-identified as having used violence in a context other than self-defense, which is an understudied topic. Based on semi-structured interviews and aided by an intersectional feminist framework applied to life course theory, we present a qualitative analysis of 26 women's experiences of violence, precarity, and services. The three groups of trajectories are distinguished by level of precarity as determined by the experience of violence in childhood, socioeconomic and family contexts, criminalization, intensity of violence, and whether the women received adequate support. This shows (1) the need for interventions to prevent the reproduction or aggravation of violence suffered and perpetrated; (2) the importance of considering the inter-related factors (gender, class race, etc.) that contribute to the women's precarity; and (3) that these factors must be considered to understand the contexts in which women have come to use violence, without trivializing or excusing it, but rather properly situating it with a view to better preventing and intervening in these situations. Our recommendations are aimed at ensuring that social work practices do not contribute to the enforcement of punitive measures, but support women in pursuing their path.

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Analyse intersectionnelle de l’oppression de mères racisées en contexte de violence conjugale

Cited by 11 publications

References 12 publications

How Adolescents, Mothers, and Fathers Qualitatively Describe Their Experiences of Co-Occurrent Problems: Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Substance Use

How Adolescents, Mothers, and Fathers Qualitatively Describe Their Experiences of Co-Occurrent Problems: Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Substance Use

Au-delà des apparences : analyse intersectionnelle de vécus de jeunes trans migrants et racisés au Québec

Understanding the Trajectories of Women who use Violence Through an Intersectional Feminist Analysis

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