“…In the latter case, language difficulty is the most prominent deficit at symptom onset (Gorno-Tempini et al, 2011). Word-finding problems, while also found in the healthy aging population (Burke & Shafto, 2004;Mortensen, Meyer, & Humphreys, 2006;Vogel-Eyny, Galletta, Gitterman, & Obler, 2016), seem to be among the earliest and most pervasive symptoms in these types of dementia, in AD both in earlier (Chen, Ratcliff, Belle, Cauley, DeKosky, & Ganguli, 2001;Mickes et al, 2007;Nicholas, Obler, Au, & Albert, 1996) and later stages (Locascio, Growdon, & Corkin, 1995;Salmon, Heindel, & Lange, 1999), and in all subtypes of PPA, but most prominently in the semantic and logopenic subtypes (Gorno-Tempini et al, 2011;Grossman & Ash, 2004;Hilger, Ramsberger, Gilley, Menn, & Kong, 2014;Kempler & Goral, 2008;Wilson et al, 2010). Two recent review articles, one on AD (Kavé & Goral, 2017) and one on several neurodegenerative disorders including AD and PPA (Boschi, Catricalà, Consonni, Chesi, Moro, & Cappa, 2017), show that word retrieval problems are evident both in single word production and in connected speech in these groups, and point to the importance of using different cognitive and linguistic tasks in the assessment of persons with dementia.…”