“…The Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technology proposed in the 1970s is a newly developed active microwave remote sensing earth observation technology in recent years (Bhattacharya and Mukherjee 2017;Moreira et al 2013;Mastro et al 2020), which can continuously monitor the mine area surface displacement with the help of image data obtained during the transit of SAR satellites. After recent decades of development, today's InSAR mainly include Digital Elevation Model (DEM) production (Zhang, Wang, and Chen 2012), differential InSAR (D-InSAR) (Wang et al 2009) and time-series InSAR (TS-InSAR) deformation monitoring (Fan, Lu, and Yao 2018).InSAR deformation monitoring has been widely used to monitor surface deformation, such as mining (Yang et al 2020;Sui, Ma, and Chen 2020), landslides (Castaneda et al 2009), volcanic eruptions (Olivier et al 2019;Comerci et al 2015), glacial movements (Zhou et al 2011;Li et al 2009), spatial changes in sea level (Tang et al 2021), and urban ground subsidence (Chen et al 2021;Ding et al 2021;Li et al 2016).…”