2022
DOI: 10.30521/jes.985078
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Analysis and optimizes of hybrid wind and solar photovoltaic generation system for off-grid small village

Abstract: As an effective means of providing power to remote and off-grid areas of developing countries, where rural electrification problems are most common, hybrid renewable energy systems are considered. HOMER simulated and configured wind turbine, photovoltaic, battery bank, and converter for the electricity demand of the Mander rural community, which has 37 families with household sizes of 7 members, as a remote village in Northern Iraq in this article. The hypothesis project was also evaluated using the parameters… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In the stand-alone model, the lowest cost of energy is $0.338/kWh in both Kani Masi and Bamarni. It is lower than the COE of Erbil, Diyala, and Baghdad $0.425/kWh, $0.51/kWh, and $0.903/kWh as declared in studies byRasool et al (2022),Hassan et al (2016), andAl-Hamdani et al (2016) respectively. The COE in Amedi, Semel, Akre, and Mangesh is as follows: $0.339/kWh, $0.341/kWh, $0.347/kWh, and $0.349/kWh respectively.…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
“…In the stand-alone model, the lowest cost of energy is $0.338/kWh in both Kani Masi and Bamarni. It is lower than the COE of Erbil, Diyala, and Baghdad $0.425/kWh, $0.51/kWh, and $0.903/kWh as declared in studies byRasool et al (2022),Hassan et al (2016), andAl-Hamdani et al (2016) respectively. The COE in Amedi, Semel, Akre, and Mangesh is as follows: $0.339/kWh, $0.341/kWh, $0.347/kWh, and $0.349/kWh respectively.…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
“…In addition to raising awareness of the use of renewable resources and their diversification, the number of manufacturers of these technologies has also increased. In our case, the growth of wind turbine manufacturers affects the increase in competition and, consequently, the reduction of investment costs [3,4]. The World Health Organization has highlighted that wind energy is one of the most pleasant forms of electricity generation without affecting people's health [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…[11] La energía eólica y solar son las fuentes de energía renovable más prometedoras debido a su capacidad ilimitada obvia, especialmente para regiones lejanas. La demanda de áreas rurales se satisface con sistemas y marcos de energía híbrida que pueden abordar este problema existente en la zona de investigación [12]. Por ello en esta investigación se evalúa el rendimiento operativo de la instalación y la complementariedad entre las dos fuentes de energía [13] en cuanto a las variaciones temporales y estacionales de los recursos.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified