2017
DOI: 10.1080/01430750.2016.1269678
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Analysis of ethanol blends on spark ignition engines

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Cited by 37 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The deviation of hydrocarbon (HC) for fuels is shown in Figure 4. HC emission from palm oil methyl ester and diesel blends is lower than diesel (Devarajan et al, 2017a;Saikrishnan et al, 2017). HC emission reduces with the addition of CeO 2 nanoparticles at various proportions.…”
Section: Unburned Hydrocarbon Emissions (Ubhc)mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The deviation of hydrocarbon (HC) for fuels is shown in Figure 4. HC emission from palm oil methyl ester and diesel blends is lower than diesel (Devarajan et al, 2017a;Saikrishnan et al, 2017). HC emission reduces with the addition of CeO 2 nanoparticles at various proportions.…”
Section: Unburned Hydrocarbon Emissions (Ubhc)mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…However, with ethanol mixing, the NOx contaminants were increased. With incorporating ethanol, the added advantage of the hybrid fuel-ethanol and the rise in octane numbers is accomplished with 20% ethanol added to pure petrol [ 14 , 15 ]. There has been dramatic rise in torque, gasoline consumption, CO 2 emissions, decreased carbon emissions, and hydrocarbon emissions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, with ethanol mixing, NOx emission was increased. [ 15 ] Ethanol + gasoline E0,E5,E10,E20, E30 New Sentra GA16DE, multi-point injection gasoline engine -- -- Significant gain in torque, fuel consumption, decreased CO 2 and hydrocarbon emissions with NOx emissions prevailing over the ethanol content under engine operating conditions. [ 16 ] Potato peel ethanol + gasoline E5, E7.5, E10, E12.5, E15 KIA 1.3 SOHC, 4 cylinder, and 4 stroke SI gasoline engine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study presented by Saikrishnan et al [4] supports these findings and the hypothesis of a reduction in emissions due to better combustion, and it also notes that there is an increase in fuel consumption due to the fact that ethanol has less calorific power. The study was done on a three-cylinder four-stroke SI engine with four gasoline-ethanol fuel blends (E0, E5, E10, E15), and the results showed that the E10 blend outperformed the other blends tested.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 62%