Analysis of Gothic Squinch Tracing Methods Through Two Historical Cases

Abstract

This study aims to study the tracing methods of the ribbed squinches. This typology usually appears to cover spaces of square plan by octagonal plan ribbed vaults, a very common typology in Gothic architecture (chapter houses, funerary chapels and domes, …). For this purpose, two representative cases have been analyzed, with a very similar tracing but different scale: the Chapter House at Valencia Cathedral and the Sala dei Baroni at Castel Nuovo in Naples. The ensuing results left no doubt as to the efficacy of the newly discovered tracing methods and the standardisation of their construction. These results are not only applicable in the renovation of objects of artistic interest but also to prevent any damage to the Cultural Heritage. Key words: Gothic architecture, tracing methods, ribbed squinch, renovation, Valencia Cathedral / Castel Nuovo.