Analysis of impact factors on farmers income

Abstract

The role of the Agriculture Sector is very important in the economy of most developing countries. Increasing agricultural productivity is a priority for achieving sustainable yield improvements and improving agricultural technology and management, improving groundwater and post-harvest management. Bali Province is a province that has potential in the agricultural sector. Various policies have been made by the government in increasing agricultural production such as irrigation development, production input subsidies, farm credit, and institutional development. The large role of agriculture in the GRDP should indicate the level of welfare of farmers. The research objectives are 1) analyzing the effect of labor, land area, production costs, and cultivation techniques on production, 2) analyzing the effect of labor, land area, production costs, cultivation techniques, and the amount of production on income, 3) analyzing technology as a variable moderating between labor towards production, 4) analyzing technology moderating between labor variables on income. The study was conducted in Jatiluwih Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency with a sample of 135 people from 400 rice farmers in Jatiluwih Village.

Peran Modal Kerja, Tenaga Kerja, dan Luas Lahan dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani

“…Menurut Bhatti et al, (2021); E. Mulyana et al, (2022), keragaman sumber pendapatan bagi kelompok rumah tani sangat penting karena dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Meskipun rencana industrialisasi tidak lagi menjadi fokus utama, sektor pertanian masih berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan, sehingga perlu mendapat pertanian yang lebih baik (Muliarta, 2016;Irvan & Yuliarmi, 2019). Menurut E. Mulyana et al, (2022), ada dua definisi utama pendapatan petani: (1) pendapatan kotor, yang mengacu pada semua pendapatan petani dari usahatani dan dapat dihitung dari penjualan yang dinilai dalam rupiah berdasarkan harga per satuan berat pada saat pemanenan hasil, dan (2) laba bersih, yang mengacu pada semua pendapatan yang dikurangi biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan selama proses produksi.…”

“…Saputra & Sumanto, 2022). Menurut Irvan & Yuliarmi, (2019), terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara modal kerja dan pendapatan petani. Selanjutnya, menurut Muda, Adnan, (2022), modal kerja merupakan unsur produksi yang secara aktif menentukan tingkat output.…”

“…Sebagian besar ekonomi negara berkembang sangat bergantung pada sektor pertanian, yang memberikan pendapatan di negara-negara tersebut hingga 60-70% dari angkatan kerja global (Nguyen et al, 2015;Irvan & Yuliarmi, 2019). Salah satu industri yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian adalah sektor pertanian.…”

The efficiency of use of production factors for rice through mechanization in Sukoharjo

“…44.2% of income comprised the variable land area, capital, and production. [14][15][16][17]. Cost minimization is a critical idea in economic efficiency.…”

Production Systems in Drylands of Jath Tehsil of Sangli District

“…They were to be the main reasons for asset depletion. I Putu Irvan and Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi (2019) 7 said in their article that -The government should conduct the responsibility of socialization and supervision of farmers regarding land management and cultivation techniques. Organic farming practices may be promoted so that soil fertility is maintained.…”