Analysis of phase transformation from austenite to martensite in NiTi alloy strips under uniaxial tension

Abstract

Phase transformation from austenite to martensite in NiTi alloy strips under the uniaxial tension has been observed in experiments and numerically simulated as a localized deformation. This work presents an analysis using the theory of phase transformation. The jump of deformation gradient across the interface between two phases and the Maxwell relation are considered. Governing equations for the phase transformation are derived. The analysis is reduced to finding the minimum value of the loading at which the governing equations have a unique, real and physically acceptable solution. The equations are solved numerically and it is verified that the unique solution exists definitely. The Maxwell stress, the stresses and strains inside both austenite and martensite phases, and the transformation-front orientation angle are determined to be in reasonably good agreement with experimental observations.

A combined experimental and numerical study on shape memory alloy rods under torsion

“…There have been numerous studies in the literature on SMAs (Ansari et al, 2018;Fahimi et al, 2019;Xia and Sun, 2017;Xie et al, 2007). In order to optimize the design for specific applications, researchers have investigated different forms of SMAs, for example, SMA beams (Baragetti, 2006;Nassiri-monfared et al, 2017) and SMA springs (De Sousa et al, 2017).…”