“…Typical representatives of complex organizations in practice are global supply chains and networks. The issue of risk in logistics organizations has been addressed in research work worldwide and especially in recent years (Hys, 2014;Jagoda et al, 2020;Kabus et al, 2020;Kulińska et al, 2020;Pakurar et al, 2020). For complex products such as cars, which feature multiple goods, technologies, and processes, the supply chain becomes very complicated.…”