Analysis of Risk Factors Occurrence of Juvenile Delinquency Behavior

Anjaswarni, Tri; Nursalam, Anon; Widati, Sri; Yusuf, A. Muri

doi:10.37506/v11/i2/2020/ijphrd/195111

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Evidence worldwide indicates the proven effectiveness of life skills training to bring positive change amongst vulnerable populations (substance users [ 10 ], juvenile delinquents [ 11 ], migrants [ 12 ] and sex workers [ 13 ]), but its effectiveness within an apparently healthy adult population has not been clearly established, especially in the Indian context.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness and Factors Associated with Improved Life Skill Levels of Participants of a Large-Scale Youth-Focused Life Skills Training and Counselling Services Program (LSTCP): Evidence from India

Sukumar

Shahane

Shenoy

et al. 2022

Behavioral Sciences

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(1) Background: To empower and facilitate mental health promotion for nearly 18 million youth, a pioneering state-wide Life Skills Training and Counselling Services Program (LSTCP) was implemented in Karnataka, India. This study assesses the changes in life skills scores, level of life skills and factors associated with increased life skills among participants of the LSTCP. (2) Method: This pre–post study design was conducted on 2669 participants who underwent a six-day structured LSTCP. Changes in mean life skills scores and level of life skill categories pre- and post-LSTCP were assessed. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to assess the factors associated with increases in life skills. (3) Results: The LSTCP resulted in significant changes in life skill scores and level of life skills, indicating the effectiveness of the training. All life skill domains, except empathy and self-awareness, increased post-training. There was a positive shift in the level of life skills. Age (AOR = 1.34, CI = 1.11–1.62), gender (AOR = 1.39, CI = 1.15–1.68), education (AOR = 1.44, CI = 1.05–1.97) and physical (AOR = 1.02, CI = 1.01–1.03) and psychological (AOR = 1.02, CI = 1.01–1.03) quality of life was associated with an increase in life skills among participants. (4) Conclusions: The LSTCP is effective in improving the life skills of participants. The LSTCP modules and processes can be used to further train youth and contribute to mental health promotion in the state.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness and Factors Associated with Improved Life Skill Levels of Participants of a Large-Scale Youth-Focused Life Skills Training and Counselling Services Program (LSTCP): Evidence from India

Sukumar

Shahane

Shenoy

et al. 2022

Behavioral Sciences

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“…Sample criteria were determined based on, 1. Inclusion criteria, namely general characteristics of research subjects from a target population that is affordable and to be studied (Anjaswarni et al, 2020) . The inclusion criteria in this study were: 1) Family caregiver who cared for schizophrenic patients, 2) Family caregivers who lived at home with schizophrenic patients, 3) Willing to become research participants voluntarily, 4) Able to read and write.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…After obtaining approval from the institution through the Ethics Commission, the permit will be submitted to the Gresik Regional development planning research agency to obtain a copy for the health office, then the head of the community health center of Manyar, Gresik district to obtain a permit. Research instruments are tools and methods needed in research to collect good data, so that the data collected is valid, reliable and accurate data (Anjaswarni et al, 2020) . The tools used by this researcher in collecting data activities so that these activities become systematic and easier.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Description of Anxiety in the Patient's Family Caregiver Schizophrenia in the Community Health Center of Manyar, Gresik District

Alghifahri

Rindayati

Makhfudli

et al. 2022

JoViN

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Introduction: Schizophrenia is a disease process that affects perceptions, emotions, social behaviour and the ability to accept reality correctly. Caregivers with schizophrenia often feel anxious. This study aims to determine the description of anxiety in family caregivers of schizophrenia patients. Methods: This research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The number of respondents was 63 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Using purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted at the Manyar District Health Center, Gresik Regency in March 2022. Processing and Data Analysis using Editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and percentages. In this study, the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety ( HARS) questionnaire was used. Ethical Approval by the Faculty of Health, University Muhammadiyah of Gresik number 029/KET/II.3.UMG/KEP/A/2022, February 25, 2022. Results: The results of this study indicate the level of anxiety experienced by family caregivers of schizophrenic patients, that most of them experienced severe anxiety with many as 40 respondents (40.9%), a small proportion had no anxiety as many as 5 respondents (4.6%). Conclusions: Family caregivers who treat schizophrenia patients mostly experience mild anxiety. It is expected that the family caregiver can do distracted and deep breathing relaxation to reduce the level of anxiety experienced by the family caregiver.

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Analysis of Risk Factors Occurrence of Juvenile Delinquency Behavior

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Effectiveness and Factors Associated with Improved Life Skill Levels of Participants of a Large-Scale Youth-Focused Life Skills Training and Counselling Services Program (LSTCP): Evidence from India

Effectiveness and Factors Associated with Improved Life Skill Levels of Participants of a Large-Scale Youth-Focused Life Skills Training and Counselling Services Program (LSTCP): Evidence from India

Description of Anxiety in the Patient's Family Caregiver Schizophrenia in the Community Health Center of Manyar, Gresik District

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