This review covers the literature of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) found by computer-assisted searching in Chemical Abstracts and the ISI Web of Science from November 1, 2005 to November 1, 2007. The literature search was augmented by consulting Analytical Abstracts, and the following journals that regularly publish papers on TLC were searched directly: Journal of Chromatography (parts A and B and the bibliography issues),