2016
DOI: 10.1103/physrevphyseducres.12.020143
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Analysis of student engagement in an online annotation system in the context of a flipped introductory physics class

Abstract: We discuss student participation in an online social annotation forum over two semesters of a flipped, introductory physics course at Harvard University. We find that students who engage in high-level discussion online, especially by providing answers to their peers' questions, make more gains in conceptual understanding than students who do not. This is true regardless of students' physics background. We find that we can steer online interaction towards more productive and engaging discussion by seeding the d… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(50 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…We chose an expansive definition of interaction, and find that centrality in the resulting network is an equally strong predictor of grades as a sparser survey approach. Our measured correlations between network centrality and grades are also comparable to those found between annotation quality and exam grade in a physics content analysis study [4]. Different online learning studies have used a variety of centrality measures, and it is not at all clear that a "best" set will emerge.…”
Section: B Implications For Network Researchsupporting
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We chose an expansive definition of interaction, and find that centrality in the resulting network is an equally strong predictor of grades as a sparser survey approach. Our measured correlations between network centrality and grades are also comparable to those found between annotation quality and exam grade in a physics content analysis study [4]. Different online learning studies have used a variety of centrality measures, and it is not at all clear that a "best" set will emerge.…”
Section: B Implications For Network Researchsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The work by Aviv and collaborators is one of a small but growing number of studies that combine network measures with content analysis of posts [11,15,18]. Work in physics has shown links between the cognitive level of student comments on homework problems [3] or textbook annotation [4] with their grades [3,4] or conceptual gains [4]. Content analysis of the CN data, currently in progress, will let us look for interplay between the quantitative network structures and qualitative content of discussions.…”
Section: Implications For Online Learning Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It guarantees the achievement of teaching goal, and helps the teachers practice the mission how to teach. The flipped class can stimulate the learning interest of students and effectively improve the teaching efficiency [4][5][6]. The flipped class teaching mode has been investigated in different aspects focusing on methodology [7][8], target audience [9][10] and a variety of subjects [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, much of the discussion leading to a better understanding of concepts and linking subject matter to photonics is done in the context of active learning. Such techniques used in the class room include group work, peer instruction [6][7][8] (including using personal response systems or clickers [7]), problem based learning (PBL), reflective writing exercises [9], computer/ICT based activities [10][11][12][13][14], and learning via informal settings (such as class outings) [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%