2019
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218283
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Analysis of survival for lung cancer resections cases with fuzzy and soft set theory in surgical decision making

Abstract: Objective Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer around the world, and it represents the main cause of death in the USA. Surgical treatment is the optimal therapeutic strategy for resectable non-small cell lung cancer. The principal factor for long-term survival after complete resection is the anatomic extension of the neoplasm. However, other factors also have adverse effects on operative mortality, and influence long-term outcome. In this paper we propose an algorithmic solution for the e… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Although our study was a retrospective cohort study, we used PS-adjusted multivariate analysis to eliminate confounding factors as much as possible. As another approach, artificial intelligence such as a fuzzy and soft set theory or an ensemble model of an artificial neural network, which were used to predict postoperative mortality or morbidity after lung resection 28,29 , may be available to predict prognostic factors after the start of BSC alone. Second, because there has been remarkable progress in the treatment of NSCLC, such as the introduction of molecular targeted agents or immune checkpoint inhibitor antibodies 30 , the toxicities of these anticancer treatments are relatively reduced as compared to those of other kinds of treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although our study was a retrospective cohort study, we used PS-adjusted multivariate analysis to eliminate confounding factors as much as possible. As another approach, artificial intelligence such as a fuzzy and soft set theory or an ensemble model of an artificial neural network, which were used to predict postoperative mortality or morbidity after lung resection 28,29 , may be available to predict prognostic factors after the start of BSC alone. Second, because there has been remarkable progress in the treatment of NSCLC, such as the introduction of molecular targeted agents or immune checkpoint inhibitor antibodies 30 , the toxicities of these anticancer treatments are relatively reduced as compared to those of other kinds of treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having a tool to accurately predict the survival time of oral cancer patients could help regulate the effects of psychological distress on physical and mental health outcomes after diagnosis. Medical decision-making tools based on fuzzy and soft set theories and artificial intelligence are effective for determination of cancer survival and enhancing disease awareness[ 16 ]. Awareness of the disease can lessen the burden of the disease on the survivors and their caretakers, and assist with medical and dental decision-making moving forward.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The output result of various classifiers used in Weka tool on lung cancer data is represented in below table. Generally in confusion matrix Accuracy, Recall, Precision and F-Measure are the key process parameter for classification [ 4 , 14 ]. Classification accuracy is the measure of number of correct prediction made out from total number of prediction.…”
Section: Results Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%