“…Although there have been some studies that dealt with the impacts of economic indicators and recession in the hospitality industry (J. S. Chen, 2000;M. Chen, Kim, & Kim, 2005;Choi, Olsen, Kwansa, & Tse, 1999;Choi, 2003;Choi, 2010) researchers claim that understanding and analyzing the past, current, and future status of an economy would provide strategic choices to a hospitality firm (Burton & Naylor, 1980;Enz, 2009). Furthermore, researchers (Choi, 2003;Enz, 2009;Madanoglu & Karadag, 2009;Woods, 1994) contend that hospitality firms need to develop their competitive strategic planning on the basis of understanding future economic situations because changes in certain economic variables, such as interest rate and inflation, could affect a firm's strategic plans significantly (Choi, 2003;Enz, 2009;Woods, 1994).…”