2015
DOI: 10.3390/e17031236
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Analysis of the Magnetocaloric Effect in Heusler Alloys: Study of Ni50CoMn36Sn13 by Calorimetric Techniques

Abstract: Direct determinations of the isothermal entropy increment, −∆S T , in the Heusler alloy Ni 50 CoMn 36 Sn 13 on demagnetization gave positive values, corresponding to a normal magnetocaloric effect. These values contradict the results derived from heat-capacity measurements and also previous results obtained from magnetization measurements, which indicated an inverse magnetocaloric effect, but showing different values depending on the technique employed. The puzzle is solved, and the apparent incompatibilities … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Despite the improvement by Co addition, the very large Δ S iso value of this sample (23.7 J kg −1 K −1 ) is not transferred into a comparably large temperature change. The influence of the heat capacity, which links Δ S iso to Δ T ad , is similar for the investigated Heusler compounds and should not cause this large difference . The main reason is supposed to be the lack in the field dependence of the transition temperature for Ni‐Mn‐Sn(‐Co), which impedes a completely induced phase transition in fields of below 2 T, despite the sharp increase of dMdT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Despite the improvement by Co addition, the very large Δ S iso value of this sample (23.7 J kg −1 K −1 ) is not transferred into a comparably large temperature change. The influence of the heat capacity, which links Δ S iso to Δ T ad , is similar for the investigated Heusler compounds and should not cause this large difference . The main reason is supposed to be the lack in the field dependence of the transition temperature for Ni‐Mn‐Sn(‐Co), which impedes a completely induced phase transition in fields of below 2 T, despite the sharp increase of dMdT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…In other compounds, such as Heusler alloys, the transition is not so sharp and the spurious contribution does not have the spike shape. This case was extensively discussed for Ni 50 CoMn 36 Sn 13 [20]. This alloy has inverse magnetocaloric effect in the temperature range of the martensitic transition, S T > 0 for B > 0, since the high temperature phase (austenite) is ferromagnetic while the low temperature one (martensite) is paramagnetic.…”
Section: The Family (Mnnisi) 1−x (Fenige) Xmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…with ∆M and ∆S being the jump produced at the transition for the magnetization and entropy, respectively. Dissipative terms are not considered, as we are looking for an approximate value that represents the general trend, although they should be added for a detailed analysis [39,40]. For the atomic magnetic moment dependence, ∆M increases with increasing m and, therefore, ∆S also increases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%