Analysis Of The Socio-Economic Effect On Unemployment In Gorontalo Province

Abstract

This study aims to know whether or not socio-economic indicators affect unemployment in Gorontalo Province. This study uses secondary data from 5 regencies and one city (Gorontalo Regency, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Utara Regency, Baalemo Regency, Pohuwato Regency, and Gorontalo City) from 2011 to 2020 sourced from journals, articles, and government agencies, such as Statistics of Indonesia. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression analysis. The finding shows that population growth has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment in Gorontalo Province. Population growth will not necessarily reduce the unemployment rate in the Regencies/cities in Gorontalo Province. Economic growth has a negative and significant effect on unemployment in Gorontalo Province; every increase in economic growth can reduce the unemployment rate in the Regencies/cities in Gorontalo Province. Inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment in Gorontalo Province; inflation does not necessarily reduce the unemployment rate in the Regencies/cities in Gorontalo Province. The Human Development Index has a negative and significant effect on unemployment; This means that the increase in the human development index can reduce the unemployment rate in the Regency/City in Gorontalo Province.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran di Indonesia

“…Karena hasil kerja yang dilakukan akan semakin bagus dan berkualitas jika sumber daya manusia memiliki kesehatan yang baik, pengetahuan yang cukup, dan memiliki hidup yang layak dan sebaliknya (Aisyaturridho et al, 2021). Dalam penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Zam-Zam et al,( 2021) IPM memiliki hubungan negatif dengan tingkat pengangguran. Hasil ini didukung oleh peneltian Mahroji & Nurkhasanah (2019) serta Purwanda (2022) yang juga menujukkan bahwa IPM memiliki korelasi negatif terhadap tingkat pengangguran.…”

Influence Existence of Oil Palm Plantations to Community Income (Case Study in Telaga Village Subdistrict Popayato Regency Pohuwato)

“…Growth high economy no always reflect distribution fair and equitable income. Because, growth high economy (Santoso et al, 2022). This only enjoyed by a group small society, like public urban, meanwhile public rural or fringe get small portions and left behind.…”

Socioeconomic Factors Affecting the Work Participation

“…This statement is also supported by several research results that show that the involvement of the elderly is influenced by various socioeconomic factors. These socioeconomic factors include education, family income, status in the family, number of dependents, health (Phyo et al, 2022;Santhalingam et al, 2021;Santoso et al, 2022).…”