“…Hence, elementary and middle school teachers need to be trained for strong SMK (Subject Matter Knowledge) background (Cochran, King, & DeRuiter, 1991) and pedagogy. However, in Ethiopia, teachers' knowledge and skills is deficient due to inadequate teacher training on contemporary teaching methods (Aweke, Eyasu, Kassa, Mulugeta, & Yenealem, 2017;Olkaba, Hunde, Mamo, Duresa, & Keno, 2019;Temesgen, 2007) and this is true for EFL teachers of primary school, too (Dagne & Taye, 2017;Eba, 2014;FDRE, 2010;FDRE, 2015;Kedir, 2006).…”