Analysis of X-Ray Research in Wards

Abstract

Introduction.X-ray is a common diagnostic procedure in a multi-disciplinary hospitals. In the available scientific litera ture, there are some studies of the radiography in nonspecialized conditions. However, there are few aggregate data of these studies to date.Objectives.Analysis of the results of radiography in wards and resuscitation rooms, performed in multi-purpose hospitals, with the aim of forming requirements to the class of equipment for radiography in the conditions of the ward.Materials and methods.4081 X-ray studies were studied from 2015 to 2016.Results.During the analysis it was determined that in unspecialized conditions 75.0% of the shots fell to chest organs, studies of the musculoskeletal system were revealed in 22.0% of cases and abdominal organs were observed in 3%. Pathological changes were not detected for 2221 patients, which amounted to 54.4%. It was found that the most frequent disease of the chest were pneumonia of various genesis, complicated by the presence of hydro thorax.Conclusions.Based on the analysis of X-ray researches, the indications for the studies were refined and supplemented, medical requirements for X-ray machines for shooting under these conditions were formulated.