“…The traditional rotary drilling technology is difficult to operate in a weak gravitational environment and hard rock formations due to problems such as high-required axial force, continuous holding torque, high power consumption, large mass, inability to circulate effectively, and severe wear of the drill bit [5][6][7] . In order to better realize the efficient sampling of hard objects of extraterrestrial celestial rocks, domestic and foreign scholars and institutions have carried out a lot of research on extraterrestrial rock sampling technology, including projectile sputtering sampling technology [8][9][10] , cutting sampling technology 11 , impact and coring sampling technology [12][13], pneumatic sampling technology 14 , impact and ultrasonic vibration drilling sampling technology [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] , etc. Among them, the impact and ultrasonic vibration drilling sampling technology has the characteristics of simple structure, low power consumption, small-required axial force, strong controllability and strong adaptability 15 .…”