“…The difficulty of the problem has stimulated many approaches: partitioning techniques [12], sum of disjoint products [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], graph simplifications (series-parallel reductions [1], delta-wye transformations [19], [20], [21], factoring [22]), determination of various lower and upper bounds to the reliability polynomial [2], [4], [23], [24], [25], Monte-Carlo simulations [26], [27], [28], and ordered binary decision diagram (OBDD) algorithms [29], [30], [31], [32]. Other decomposition methods have also been proposed [33], [34], [35].…”