Anatomy of certain species of Ilex of sections Aquifolium and Prinos

Holm, T.

doi:10.2475/ajs.s5-18.108.497

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“…The root and rhizome systems of some of the Pine Barrens shrubs have been described by the following writers: Comptonia peregrina var. asplenifolia and Myrlca pensylvanica ( Youngken, 1919;Hall and Mack, 1960); Ilex glabra (Holm, 1929), and Vaccinium angustifolimn (Hall, 1957). Coville (1910) and Mahlstede and Watson (1952) studied the roots of V. corymbosum, and Braun (1936) described the roots of 7. verticillata.…”

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confidence: 99%

Distribution of roots and rhizomes in different soil types in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey

Laycock¹

1967

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Acknowledgments. _____________________ Location and general features of the area. Previous studies.______________________ Methods used to study root systems. Root and rhizome systems. _ Vertical distribution of roots-_ _ Root and rhizome systems___________________________ Roots and rhizomes of the most common shrubs-__-Upland shrubs____________________________ Gaylussacia baccata (black huckleberry)____ Vaccimum vacillans (lowbush blueberry) Quercus ilicifolia (scrub oak)_____________ Quercus marilandica (blackjack oak)_______ Quercus prinoides (dwarf chestnut oak) _ _ _ _ Gaultheria procumbens (teaberry)__________ Transition zone shrubs._____________________ Kalmia angustifolia (sheep laurel)-_-____ Clethra alnifoUa (sweet pepperbush) _______ Lyonia mariana (staggerbush) ____________ Gaylussacia frondosa (dangleberry)________ Myrica pensylvanica (bayberry)___________ Ilex glabra (inkberry)____________________ Roots and rhizomes of less common shrubs_________ Kalmia latifolia (mountain-laurel)___________ Hudsonia ericoides (golden heather) and Leiophyllum buxifolium (sand myrtle) ___________ Lyonia liguslrina (maleberry)_______________ Comptonia peregrina var. asplenifolia (sweet fern) ____________________________________ Vaccinium angustifolium (low sweet blueberry) _ Amelanchier canadensis (serviceberry) and Pyrus melanocarpa (black chokeberry)___________ v Cl DEFINITIONS OF BOTANICAL TERMS Definitions of botanical terms used in this paper are based mainly on Eames and MacDaniels (1947) and Fuller and Tippo (1954). Aerenchyma : In a physiological sense, any loose aerating tissue. Aerial stem: A stem that grows above the soil (see "rhizome"). Axillary bud: A bud borne in the axil of a leaf. The axillary buds of a rhizome originate in the axils of the scale leaves on the rhizome growing tips. Cambium : Layer of meristematic cells between secondary xylem and secondary phloem tissue that contributes new cells to both. Clone: A population resulting from vegetative (asexual) reproduction of a single individual. Internode: The length of stem between two successive nodes. Lateral roots: Branch roots that arise from a primary root system or taproot. Meristematic tissue: A tissue whose cells are capable of frequent division and which is thus responsible for the first phase of growth. Node : The part of a stem from which a leaf and a bud arise. Nodule: On the roots of certain plants, an enlargement within which nitrogen-fixing bacteria or fungi live. Parenchyma rays: Narrow vertically elongated bands of parenchyma cells that extend radially in stems from the pith through the xylem and in some stems through the phloem. Perennating bud: A terminal or axillary structure on a stem or rhizome consisting of a small mass of meristematic tissue and often covered by protective scales. The part of a plant from which new stem growth originates. Phloem : A plant tissue, consisting primarily of sieve cells, sieve tube cells, and phloem parenchyma, that conducts food in the plant. In woody stems and roots the phloem generally is outsid...

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Section: Previous Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Distribution of roots and rhizomes in different soil types in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey

Laycock¹

1967

Professional Paper

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Anatomy of certain species of Ilex of sections Aquifolium and Prinos

Cited by 1 publication

References 0 publications

Distribution of roots and rhizomes in different soil types in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey

Distribution of roots and rhizomes in different soil types in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey

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