2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-05822007000200011
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Anemia e renda per capita familiar de crianças freqüentadoras da creche do Centro Educacional Unificado Cidade Dutra, no Município de São Paulo

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Avaliar a freqüência de anemia de acordo com a renda familiar per capita de crianças matriculadas no Centro de Educação Infantil (CEI) do Centro Educacional Unificado (CEU) Cidade Dutra, no Município de São Paulo, São Paulo, em 2004. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal, com 190 crianças de 11 a 57 meses de idade distribuídas em duas faixas de renda familiar per capita (< 1 e > 1 salário mínimo). Foram consideradas anêmicas as crianças com taxa de hemoglobina <11g/dL, medida em amostra de sangue capi… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The association between iron deficiency anemia and male gender is related to greater weight gain, increased erythropoiesis activity in 25 . Studies 20,[26][27][28][29] related to factors associated with anemia and iron deficiency in children showed association (p <0.05) with other nutritional indicators, such as age of introduction of juices and/or fruits, milk consumption close to meals and total breastfeeding time, and the highest prevalence was found in children younger than 24 months of age. We must emphasize that it is difficult to establish critical hemoglobin values as a cutoff point in children younger than 6 months of life due to the rapid changes in concentration of this biochemical indicator in this life stage 30 .…”
Section: Chart 1 Continuationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The association between iron deficiency anemia and male gender is related to greater weight gain, increased erythropoiesis activity in 25 . Studies 20,[26][27][28][29] related to factors associated with anemia and iron deficiency in children showed association (p <0.05) with other nutritional indicators, such as age of introduction of juices and/or fruits, milk consumption close to meals and total breastfeeding time, and the highest prevalence was found in children younger than 24 months of age. We must emphasize that it is difficult to establish critical hemoglobin values as a cutoff point in children younger than 6 months of life due to the rapid changes in concentration of this biochemical indicator in this life stage 30 .…”
Section: Chart 1 Continuationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…4 The low educational level, lack of information, and low purchasing power of parents and guardians hinder the acquisition of improved quality and more nutritious food, favoring low-quality food and a nutritional impact on childhood. 5 Therefore, governmental initiatives involved in adverse economic situations at the different stages of the life cycle are of paramount importance. 3 The government, concerned with promoting the integral attention to the health of children, implemented the Family Allowance Program, a conditional transfer program based on income established by the Law No.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,9,10,19,24 This greater vulnerability might be attributed, mainly, to the accelerated growth and consequent increase in the iron needs in the fi rst years of life. 9 After the sixth month of age, with the end of the iron reserves that were acquired in the uterus, nutrition becomes fundamental to supply the mineral.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even in the form of moderate iron defi ciency, it has been associated with reduction in the productive capacity, cognitive development disorders and psychomotor development. 5 ID has been generally associated with risk of low birth weight 19 and reduction in the immunologic capacity, leading to greater susceptibility and to the occurrence of infections and high morbidity and mortality. a In a more comprehensive way, there are the economic consequences, which are directly related to the costs of the treatment of prevailing cases: approximately 5% of the gross domestic product of developing countries is wasted on heath expenses deriving from ID anemia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%