Anesthetic Considerations in the Evaluation of Children with Glaucoma and Associated Conditions

Tutiven, Jacqueline; Kadarian-Baumgard, Dorothea; Stein, Alecia L.S.

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-54003-0_2

Surgical Management of Childhood Glaucoma 2018

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-54003-0_2

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Anesthetic Considerations in the Evaluation of Children with Glaucoma and Associated Conditions

Jacqueline Tutiven

Dorothea Kadarian-Baumgard

Alecia L.S. Stein

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2022

2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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“…OCR is one of main challenges during strabismus surgery for anesthesiologists [3]. Its incidence ranges from 16-82 %, and this wide range does depend on the anesthetic agents, premeditations, and the definition of used OCR.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study between combined general anesthesia with peribulbar block versus traditional general anesthesia in patients undergoing strabismus surgery

eleinen¹,

Boulos²,

Abdel-Latif

2022

Fayoum University Medical Journal

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study between combined general anesthesia with peribulbar block versus traditional general anesthesia in patients undergoing strabismus surgery

eleinen¹,

Boulos²,

Abdel-Latif

2022

Fayoum University Medical Journal

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Effects of alfaxalone, medetomidine, and xylazine on intraocular pressure in domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica)

Lim,

Seo

2024

Veterinary Ophthalmology

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ObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of alfaxalone, medetomidine, and xylazine on intraocular pressure (IOP) in domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica).Animals StudiedEight 12‐month‐old pigeons (16 eyes).ProceduresThe pigeons were randomly assigned to three treatment groups (10 mg/kg of alfaxalone, 0.2 mg/kg of medetomidine, or 10 mg/kg of xylazine) with a 7‐day washout period. The IOP was measured using a rebound tonometer and calibrated using the formula y = 0.439x + 2.059, where y is the tonometric IOP and x is the actual IOP.ResultsAll three drugs significantly reduced IOP. Alfaxalone led to the least reduction at 5.2 mm Hg, medetomidine reduced IOP to 12.5 mm Hg, whereas xylazine resulted in the greatest reduction at 15.3 mm Hg. Alfaxalone achieved its maximum IOP reduction in 6 min, whereas medetomidine and xylazine required 95 and 115 min, respectively. Both alpha‐2 agonists, medetomidine, and xylazine, showed a prolonged duration of effect and a greater reduction in IOP than those of alfaxalone. All three medications provided adequate sedation without any discernible adverse effects.ConclusionsThe findings revealed the varied effects of these drugs on IOP in pigeons, potentially providing valuable insights that could be useful for broader applications in veterinary medicine.

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Anesthetic Considerations in the Evaluation of Children with Glaucoma and Associated Conditions

Cited by 2 publications

References 106 publications

Comparative study between combined general anesthesia with peribulbar block versus traditional general anesthesia in patients undergoing strabismus surgery

Comparative study between combined general anesthesia with peribulbar block versus traditional general anesthesia in patients undergoing strabismus surgery

Effects of alfaxalone, medetomidine, and xylazine on intraocular pressure in domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica)

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