2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.10.048
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Angiotensin II inhibits activity of human organic anion transporter 3 through activation of protein kinase Cα: Accelerating endocytosis of the transporter

Abstract: Human organic anion transporter 3 (hOAT3) belongs to a family of organic anion transporters that play critical roles in the body disposition of numerous clinically important drugs. In the kidney, hOAT3 functions through a tertiary transport mechanism involving two other membrane proteins Na/K ATPase and Na/dicarboxylate cotransporter. In the current study, we established COS-7 cells stably expressing hOAT3 and examined the regulation of hOAT3 by protein kinase C (PKC) and angiotensin II. Both PKC activation an… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…However, the exact mechanisms involved in this process require further studies. It appears that a marked down-regulation of Oat3 arises from an internalization of transport protein by the activation of PKCα [17], [27], [28]. As the profiles of Oat3 activity was closely associated with an impairment of PIK3 function in diabetes in the present study, it is, therefore, reasonable to hypothesize that the effects of PI3K on Oat3 activity observed here may result from modulation of Oat3 trafficking to renal plasma membrane.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…However, the exact mechanisms involved in this process require further studies. It appears that a marked down-regulation of Oat3 arises from an internalization of transport protein by the activation of PKCα [17], [27], [28]. As the profiles of Oat3 activity was closely associated with an impairment of PIK3 function in diabetes in the present study, it is, therefore, reasonable to hypothesize that the effects of PI3K on Oat3 activity observed here may result from modulation of Oat3 trafficking to renal plasma membrane.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…CQ pretreatment decreased V max without affecting the K m values of OATP1B1-mediated [ 3 H]E 2 17G transport (Figure 8). A similar trend of decreased V max and unaffected K m was reported for OATP1A2 82 and OAT1,3 and 4, 8385 dopamine transporter, 86 and sodium-glucose transporter (SGLT1) 87 upon PKC activation. In these previous studies, the decreased V max of substrate transport was associated with decreased surface levels for OATP1A2, 82 OAT1, 3 and 4, 8385 increased phosphorylation for dopamine transporter, 86 or decreased turnover rate but unaltered surface levels for SGLT1.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…The inhibitory effect of BK on rabbit organic anion transport activity in their study may involve the activation of PKC␣, whereas the stimulatory effect of BK on human OAT3 activity in our current study involves the activation of PKC␦, PKC, and PKCε. Indeed, we have recently shown (Li et al, 2009;Duan et al, 2010) that activation of PKC␣ by angiotensin II exhibits an inhibitory effect on the activities of both hOAT1 and hOAT3, whereas Barros et al (2009) showed that activation of PKC by insulin exhibits an stimulatory effect on the activities of both rat OAT1 and rat OAT3. Active transport of endogenous metabolites and xenobiotics from blood to urine across the cells of the renal proximal tubule is an important protective mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We demonstrated previously (Zhang et al, 2008;Duan et al, 2010) that both hOAT1 and hOAT3 undergo constitutive internalization and recycling between cell surface and intracellular compartments and that regulation of these transporters can be achieved by altering its already existent trafficking kinetics. We therefore speculate that BK may stimulate hOAT3 activity by either attenuating its internalization, or accelerating its recycling or a combination of both.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%