1988
DOI: 10.1172/jci113638
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Angiotensin II stimulation of hydrogen ion secretion in the rat early proximal tubule. Modes of action, mechanism, and kinetics.

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Cited by 185 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Increased dietary sodium and administration of angiotensin II in animal models have been shown to increase bicarbonate reabsorption and hydrogen secretion. 15,16 If Ն1 of these mechanisms really are involved in the blood pressure elevation, several possibilities could be suggested for the lack of significance in this study, including: (1) the SLC4A5 effects in the subjects studied were too small to be detected with the assays used; (2) the wrong measurements of the Na-Li CNT were obtained (eg, maximum velocity instead of the rate constant); (3) the NaHCO 3 transporter abnormality acts to alter blood pressure through other pathways (eg, epithelial sodium channel or some nonsodium-related mechanism); or (4) these transporters may have downstream effects on other systems that, when altered and stabilized, allow these upstream measured systems to return to normal. It appears that any serum abnormalities that might be caused by functional polymorphisms in this gene are fully compensated for by other regulatory mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased dietary sodium and administration of angiotensin II in animal models have been shown to increase bicarbonate reabsorption and hydrogen secretion. 15,16 If Ն1 of these mechanisms really are involved in the blood pressure elevation, several possibilities could be suggested for the lack of significance in this study, including: (1) the SLC4A5 effects in the subjects studied were too small to be detected with the assays used; (2) the wrong measurements of the Na-Li CNT were obtained (eg, maximum velocity instead of the rate constant); (3) the NaHCO 3 transporter abnormality acts to alter blood pressure through other pathways (eg, epithelial sodium channel or some nonsodium-related mechanism); or (4) these transporters may have downstream effects on other systems that, when altered and stabilized, allow these upstream measured systems to return to normal. It appears that any serum abnormalities that might be caused by functional polymorphisms in this gene are fully compensated for by other regulatory mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…78 In the proximal tubules, Ang II favors the expression of the H + -ATPase expression, thereby increasing transcellular sodium reabsorption through the Na + /H + exchanger. [79][80][81][82][83] As described previously, renal SLC6 members co-transport Na + and thereby participate in Na + re-absorption. A possible hypothesis is that the interaction of these Na + co-transporters with ACE2, the enzyme counter regulating Ang II amounts and effects, could be a fine tuning mechanism to control Na + reabsorption.…”
Section: 11mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ang II at concentrations of 1 to 100 pM significantly stimulates proximal sodium reabsorption, whereas higher concentrations of 0.1 to 1 µM inhibit transport (37). Various studies suggest that at physiological concentrations (1 to 100 pM) Ang II promotes sodium bicarbonate reabsorption by activation of Na + -H + exchange (38). Ang II also participates in the regulation of distal nephron acidification by stimulating the Na + -H + exchange in early and late distal segments via activation of AT 1 receptors, as well as vacuolar H + -ATPase in the late distal segment (39).…”
Section: Renal Actions Of Angiotensin IImentioning
confidence: 99%