“…In recent years, moments have been successfully used in a variety of research areas such as image registration, 1 face recognition, 2 angle estimation, 3 watermarking, 4 pattern reconstruction, 5 medical imaging, [6][7][8] focus measures, 9 image analysis, 10 forensic applications, 11 gait phase detection, 12 and so forth. In the 1960s, Hu 13 introduced a set of invariants based on the low-order geometric moments for pattern recognition tasks.…”