One or two ferrocenes were linked to the b-pyrrole positions of the free base TPP or its zinc complex through an ethynyl or ethynylenephenylene group using a modification of the Sonogashira method. All the compounds were characterized using UV-vis, FAB-mass and NMR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry.Ferrocenes and porphyrins are among the most intriguing molecules due to their electrochemical and catalytic properties. Several studies were devoted to their reciprocal interactions through the covalent bonds or supramolecular contacts.
1Many dyads or triads containing ferrocenes and porphyrins were synthesized in order to investigate the energy and/or electron transfer induced by light.2 Furthermore, different p-conjugated organic bridges were proposed and investigated as connecting molecular wires between several chromophores. They include oligo-phenylenevinylene, 3 oligo-phenyleneethynylenes, 4 oligo-acetylenes, 5 oligo-thiophenes, 6 and oligophenylenes. 7 In all these cases the wire-like behavior -efficient or inefficient -depends on the combination of several factors including the degree of conjugation in the bridge, orbital matching, donor-bridge energy gap, etc.
8During our investigations on the electronic properties of dyads containing porphyrins and fullerenes, we reported on the properties of dyads containing such monomers linked by oligo-ethynylenephenylene bridges. 9 The presence of one or more triple bonds connecting porphyrins and ferrocenes can provide interesting and unusual properties to the dyads due to their reciprocal electronic interactions and the rigidity of the structure.